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In this paper, we provide an approach for the calculation of one-loop effective actions, vacuum energies, and spectral counting functions and discuss the application of this approach in some physical problems. Concretely, we construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

This thesis is focused on the development of new mathematical methods for computing multi-loop scattering amplitudes in gauge theories. In this work we combine, for the first time, the unitarity-based construction for integrands, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Ulrich Schubert

We present recent developments on the topic of the integrand reduction of scattering amplitudes. Integrand-level methods allow to express an amplitude as a linear combination of Master Integrals, by performing operations on the…

We develop a coordinate space renormalization of massless Quantum Electrodynamics using the powerful method of differential renormalization. Bare one-loop amplitudes are finite at non-coincident external points, but do not accept a Fourier…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter E. Haagensen , Jose I. Latorre

We present advances in the development of the numerical unitarity method for the computation of multi-loop amplitudes in QCD. As an application, we show results for all the leading-color two-loop five-gluon helicity amplitudes. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Samuel Abreu , Fernando Febres Cordero , Harald Ita , Ben Page , Mao Zeng

Scattering amplitudes with spinning particles are shown to decompose into multiple copies of simple building blocks to all loop orders, which can be used to efficiently reduce these amplitudes to sums over scalar integrals. Absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Rutger H. Boels , Qingjun Jin , Hui Luo

One-loop amplitudes are to a large extent determined by their unitarity cuts in four dimensions. We show that the remaining rational terms can be obtained from the ultraviolet behaviour of the amplitude, and determine universal form factors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 T. Binoth , J. Ph. Guillet , G. Heinrich

We compute the full set of two-loop Feynman integrals appearing in massless two-loop four-point functions with two off-shell legs with the same invariant mass. These integrals allow to determine the two-loop corrections to the amplitudes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Thomas Gehrmann , Andreas von Manteuffel , Lorenzo Tancredi , Erich Weihs

We solve the integration-by-parts (IBP) identities needed for the computation of any planar two-loop five-point massless amplitude in QCD. We also derive some new results for the most complicated non-planar topology with irreducible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Herschel A. Chawdhry , Matthew A. Lim , Alexander Mitov

We study generic one-loop (string) amplitudes where an integration over the fundamental region F of the modular group is needed. We show how the known lattice-reduction technique used to unfold F to a more suitable region S can be modified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Trapletti

We calculate master integrals for bipartite cuts of the three-loop propagator QED diagrams. These master integrals determine the spectral density of the photon self energy. Our results are expressed in terms of the iterated integrals,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 R. N. Lee , A. I. Onishchenko

Recently the calculations of all five-parton one-loop QCD amplitudes have been completed. In this letter we describe how to get the corresponding amplitudes with one gluon replaced by a photon and we give the explicit results for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adrian Signer

We compute the planar part of the two-loop five gluon amplitude with all helicities positive. To perform the calculation we develop a D-dimensional generalized unitarity procedure allowing us to reconstruct the amplitude by cutting into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Simon Badger , Hjalte Frellesvig , Yang Zhang

We show that the integration-by-parts reductions of various two-loop integral topologies can be efficiently obtained by applying unitarity cuts to a specific set of subgraphs and solving associated polynomial (syzygy) equations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Kasper J. Larsen , Yang Zhang

I describe a method to calculate a class of three-loop selfenergy diagrams for arbitrary internal masses and external momentum. This method combines analytical results and numerical integration, and is suitable for implementation in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Adrian Ghinculov

We discuss recent progress towards extending the Helac framework to the calculation of two-loop amplitudes. A general algorithm for the automated computation of two-loop integrands is described. The algorithm covers all the steps of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Dhimiter Canko , Costas Papadopoulos

We present the bare one-, two-, and three-loop form factors in massless Quantum Chromodynamics as linear combinations of finite master integrals. Using symbolic integration, we compute their $\epsilon$ expansions and thereby reproduce all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Andreas von Manteuffel , Erik Panzer , Robert M. Schabinger

We calculate the three-loop master integrals contributing to the three-loop five-point amplitude on the special Coulomb branch of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. For the genuine pentagon integrals, we follow the approach of Ref. [JHEP 12 (2025)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Andrei V. Belitsky , Leonid V. Bork , Roman N. Lee , Andrei I. Onishchenko , Vladimir A. Smirnov

We present the first numerical results for the two-loop helicity amplitudes for the scattering of four partons and a W-boson in QCD. We use a finite field sampling method to reduce directly from Feynman diagrams to the coefficients of a set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Heribertus Bayu Hartanto , Simon Badger , Christian Brønnum-Hansen , Tiziano Peraro

The integrand-level methods for the reduction of scattering amplitudes are well-established techniques, which have already proven their effectiveness in several applications at one-loop. In addition to the automation and refinement of tools…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 P. Mastrolia , E. Mirabella , G. Ossola , T. Peraro , H. van Deurzen