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A series of tantalizing results led to the black hole uniqueness conjecture: isolated, realistic black holes should settle down to states characterized by their spin, mass and charge. I argue that generically real black holes will also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Adam D. Helfer

It has recently become fashionable to regard black holes as elementary particles. By taking this suggestion seriously it is possible to cobble together an elementary particle physics based estimate for the decay rate $(\hbox{black hole})_i…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matt Visser

We show that the gravitational collapse of a black-hole terminates in the birth of a white-hole, due to repulsive gravitation (antigravitation); in particular, the infinite energy density singularity does NOT occur.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Samuel Berman

In a recent model Choudhury proposed that a collapsing matter generates an adiabatic pressure which can be used to explain the acceleration of the physical universe under certain approximation. In this work we superimpose the core pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-05-26 A. M. Haruar Rashid , A. L. Choudhury

Black holes emit thermal radiation (Hawking effect). If after black-hole evaporation nothing else were left, an arbitrary initial state would evolve into a thermal state (`information-loss problem'). Here it is argued that the whole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

We examine the properties of nearly extremal black holes produced by gravitational collapse. It is shown that an observer who crosses the black hole horizon at late times rapidly encounters a singularity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Garfinkle

In general, when a black hole evaporates, there arises a net energy flow from black hole into its outside environment due to Hawking radiation and energy accretion onto black hole. The existence of energy flow means that the thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Hiromi Saida

Black holes emit high energy particles which induce a finite density potential for any scalar field $\phi$ coupling to the emitted quanta. Due to energetic considerations, $\phi$ evolves locally to minimize the effective masses of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Clifford Cheung , Stefan Leichenauer

We argue that, when the gravity effect is included, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) may prevent black holes from total evaporation in a similar way that the standard uncertainty principle prevents the hydrogen atom from total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pisin Chen , Ronald J. Adler

We describe quantum correction to the accreting hot plasma onto black holes. This quantum correction is related with the Hawking radiation, which heats the accreting plasma. The hot accreting gas is heated additionally by the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dokuchaev

Many discussion about the black hole conundrums, such as singularity and information loss, suggested that there must be some essential irreconcilable conflict between quantum theory and classical gravity theory, which cannot be solved with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Sun Yi

Black holes are capable of reflection: there is a finite probability for any particle that approaches the event horizon to bounce back. The albedo of the black hole depends on its temperature and the energy of the incoming particle. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Yu. Kuchiev

In this paper, we consider the problems of spherical gravitational collapse and accretion using a spherically symmetric, spatially homothetic spacetime, that is, as an exact solution (cqg1) of the field equations of general relativity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay M Wagh

We consider the decay of a particle with some energy $E_{0}>0$ inside the ergosphere of a black hole. After the first decay one of particles with the energy $E_{1}<0$ falls towards a black hole while the second one with $% E_{2}>E_{0}\,\…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

About thirty years ago, Bekenstein and Hawking introduced three basic concepts relating to black hole, namely, the "area entropy", "gravitation temperature" and "thermal radiation". The author analyzes these concepts systematically and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xinyong Fu

The generalized second law states the total entropy of any closed system as the universe cannot decrease if we include black hole entropy. From the point of view of an asymptotic observer, a black hole can be described at late time as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Antoine Rignon-Bret

We study the gravitational collapse of two thin shells of matter, in asymptotically flat spacetime or constrained to move within a spherical box. We show that this simple two-body system has surprisingly rich dynamics, which includes prompt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Vitor Cardoso , Jorge V. Rocha

We study the gravitational collapse of compact objects in the Brane-World. We begin by arguing that the regularity of the five-dimensional geodesics does not allow the energy-momentum tensor of matter on the brane to have (step-like)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Casadio , Cristiano Germani

We study the homogeneous gravitational collapse of a spherical cloud of matter in a super-renormalizable and asymptotically free theory of gravity. We find a picture that differs substantially from the classical scenario. The central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

Black holes are perhaps the most strange and fascinating objects known to exist in the universe. Our understanding of space and time is pushed to its limits by the extreme conditions found in these objects. They can be used as natural…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-15 Gustavo E. Romero