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相关论文: Route to Lambda in conformally coupled phantom cos…

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We show that the accelerated expansion of the Universe can be viewed as a crossover phenomenon where the Newton constant and the Cosmological constant are actually scaling operators, dynamically evolving in the attraction basin of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bonanno , G. Esposito , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

We study the implications of a noncommutative geometry of the minisuperspace variables for the FRW universe with a conformally coupled scalar field. The investigation is carried out by means of a comparative study of the universe evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. D. Barbosa

The generic scale-invariant theory of an axion and a dilaton coupled to gravity in $d$-dimensions is generalized to a `universal' one-axion model with two dilatons that reproduces itself under consistent dimensional-reduction/truncation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-09 J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

We study a toy model for phantom cosmology recently introduced in the literature and consisting of two oscillators, one of which carries negative kinetic energy. The results are compared with the exact phase space picture obtained for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valerio Faraoni

We study whether the universal runaway behaviour of stringy scalar potentials towards infinite field distance limits can produce an accelerated expanding cosmology \`{a} la quintessence. We identify a loophole to some proposed bounds that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 José Calderón-Infante , Ignacio Ruiz , Irene Valenzuela

We present a model where early inflation and late accelerating expansion of the Universe are driven by the real and imaginary parts of a single complex scalar field, which we identified as inflaton and phantom field, respectively. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Merced Montesinos , Tonatiuh Matos

A detailed qualitative analysis and numerical modeling of the evolution of cosmological models based on nonlinear classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action are performed. Complete phase portraits of the corresponding dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov

We investigate whether an accelerating universe can be realized as an asymptotic late-time solution of FLRW-cosmology with multi-field multi-exponential potentials. Late-time cosmological solutions exhibit a universal behavior which enables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

In this work, we use the dynamical system approach to explore the cosmological background evolution of the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We explore the phase-space of a multiscalar-torsion gravitational theory within a cosmological framework characterized by a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker model. Our investigation focuses on teleparallelism and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Alfredo D. Millano

It is known that the cosmological constant can be dynamically tuned to an arbitrary small value in classes of scalar tensor theories. The trouble with such schemes is that effective gravity itself vanishes. We explore the possibility of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimmi Rooprai , Daksh Lohiya

In this paper we compare outcomes of some extended phantom-like cosmologies with each other and also with $\Lambda$CDM\, and $\Lambda$DGP. We focus on the variation of the luminosity distances, the age of the universe and the deceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kourosh Nozari , Faeze Kiani

We study the evolution of a two dimensional minisuperspace cosmological model in classical and quantum levels by the Noether symmetry approach. The phase space variables turn out to correspond to the scale factor of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Babak Vakili , Farhad Khazaie

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model whit cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis P. Chimento

We revisit the evolution of the scale factor in a flat FRW spacetime with a new generalized decay rule for the dynamic $\Lambda$-term under modified theories of gravity. It analyses certain cosmological parameters and examines their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Anirudh Pradhan , De Avik , Tee How Loo , D. C. Maurya

A late epoch cosmic acceleration may be naturally entangled with cosmic coincidence -- the observation that at the onset of acceleration the vacuum energy density fraction nearly coincides with the matter density fraction. In this Letter we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Ciaran Doolin , Ishwaree P. Neupane

In many cases a massive nonlinear scalar field can lead to accelerated expansion in cosmological models. This paper contains mathematical results on this subject for flat Robertson-Walker space-time. Global existence to the coupled…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Alexis Nangue

Starting from a five-dimensional (5D) vacuum theory of gravity where the extra coordinate is considered as noncompact, we investigate the possibility of inducing four-dimensional (4D) phantom scenarios by applying form-invariance symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar , Mauricio Bellini

As shown by Parker and Raval, quantum field theory in curved spacetime gives a possible mechanism for explaining the observed recent acceleration of the universe. This mechanism, which differs in its dynamics from quintessence models,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonard Parker , William Komp , Daniel A. T. Vanzella