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相关论文: A Local Concept of Wave Velocities

200 篇论文

We consider two most popular definitions of velocities of remote objects in General Relativity. Our work has two motivations. From a research point of view, we generalize the formula connecting these two velocities in FRW metrics found by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Elena Emtsova , Alexey Toporensky

Nonunitary versions of Newtonian gravity leading to wavefunction localization admit natural special-relativistic generalizations. They include the first consistent relativistic localization models. At variance with the unified model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio De Filippo , Filippo Maimone

In this article, we propose a resolution to the paradox of apparent superluminal velocities for tunneling particles, by a careful treatment of temporal observables in quantum theory and through a precise application of the duality between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

In these lectures general relativity is outlined as the classical field theory of gravity, emphasizing physical phenomena rather than mathematical formalism. Dynamical solutions representing traveling waves as well as stationary fields like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. W. van Holten

Even though the usual form of relativistic mechanics does not allow superluminal particle velocities and nonlocal interactions, these features are not forbidden by relativity itself. To understand this on a deeper level, we study a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-28 H. Nikolic

Although the quantization of relativistic systems in a proper-time framework gives new insights concerning the understanding of the so-called localization problem, classical observers cannot be treated as quantum comoving frames and real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 E. R. F. Taillebois , A. T. Avelar

In this work, starting by suitable superpositions of equal-frequency Bessel beams, we develop a theoretical and experimental methodology to obtain localized stationary wave fields, with high transverse localization, whose longitudinal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Zamboni-Rached , E. Recami , H. E. Hernandez-Figueroa

In this Chapter the time-domain analysis of the velocity of the electromagnetic field pulses generated by a spatially compact source in free space is presented. Recent simulations and measurements of anomalous superluminal, subluminal, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Neil V. Budko

A photon-like wavepacket based on novel solutions of Maxwell's equations is proposed. It is believed to be the first 'classical' model that contains so many of the accepted quantum features. In this new work, novel solutions to Maxwell's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John E. Carroll

We study a class of localized solutions of the wave equation, called eigenwavelets, obtained by extending its fundamental solutions to complex spacetime in the sense of hyperfunctions. The imaginary spacetime variables y, which form a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

We derive expressions for the expectation values of the local energy and the local power transferred by an external electrical field to a many-particle system of interacting spinless electrons. In analogy with the definition of the (local)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Guillermo Albareda , Fabio Lorenzo Traversa , Xavier Oriols

An explanation for superluminal phenomena based on wave-particle duality of photons is suggested. A single photon may be regarded as a wave packet, whose spatial extension is its coherence volume. As a photon propagates as a wave train in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Hai-Long Zhao

We develop a transport theory to describe the dynamics of (weakly) localized waves in a quasi-1D tube geometry both in reflection and in transmission. We compare our results to recent experiments with microwaves, and to other theories such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Skipetrov , B. A. van Tiggelen

An approach to special relativity is outlined which emphasizes the wave and field mechanisms which physically produce the relativistic effects, with the goal of making them seem more natural to students by connecting more explicitly with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 William M. Nelson

Contemporary observational and theoretical studies on the temporal nature of microscopic measurements renewed the discussion about the fundamental constants, leading to the possibility of light speed variation and superluminal pulse…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R Assumpcao

The concept of local pressure is pivotal to describe many important physical phenomena, such as buoyancy or atmospheric phenomena, which always require the consideration of space-varying pressure fields. These fields have precise…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Simão M. João , J. P. Santos Pires , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes

Though both theoretical and experimental investigations have revealed the superluminal behavior of evanescent electromagnetic waves, there are many disputes about the physical meaning and validity of such superluminal phenomenon, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

A relativistic quantum-mechanical description of guided waves is given, based on which we present an alternative way to describe and interpret the propagation of electromagnetic wave packets through an undersized waveguide. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Bing He

The concept of super-wavelet was introduced by Balan, and Han and Larson over the field of real numbers which has many applications not only in engineering branches but also in different areas of mathematics. To develop this notion on local…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-08-28 Niraj K. Shukla , Saurabh C. Maury

In the past decade, significant efforts have been devoted to the study of Relative Locality, which aims to generalize the kinematics of relativistic particles to a nonlocal framework by introducing a nontrivial geometry for momentum space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 F. Mercati , J. J. Relancio