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The quantum dots of semiconductor display novel and interesting phenomena that have not been in the bulk material. The color tunability is one of the most attractive characteristics in II-VI semiconductor nanoparticles such as CdS, ZnS,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 M. Alagar , T. Theivasanthi , A. Kubera Raja

The probability distribution functions (PDFs) for atomic, molecular, and total gas surface densities of M33 are determined at a resolution of about 50~pc over regions that share coherent morphological properties to unveil fingerprints of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Edvige Corbelli , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Jonathan Braine , David Thilker

We theoretically investigate the size-, shape-, and composition-dependent polarizabilities of the SimCn (m, n = 1 - 4) clusters by using the density functional based coupled perturbed Hartree-Fock method. The size-dependence of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-03-21 You-Zhao Lan , Hong-Lan Kang , Tao Niu

We consider a model of a nanocomposite based on non-interacting spherical single-domain ferroelectric nanoparticles of various sizes embedded in a dielectric matrix. The size distribution function of these nanoparticles is selected as a…

Aberration-corrected scanning electron microscopy (AC-STEM) can provide valuable information on the atomic structure of nanoclusters, an essential input for gaining an understanding of their physical and chemical properties. A systematic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Kusse S. Bersha , Alejandro Peña-Torres , Hannes Jónsson

We investigate the size distribution of electrically charged nanodroplets. The droplets were generated using nano- and micro- scale silicon tips. A brief voltage pulse results in a "snapshot" of charged nanodroplets on a metal surface.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Steve Arscott , Cedric Descatoire , Lionel Buchaillot , Alison E. Ashcroft

We report here investigations on the instability in luminescence of bare (TOPO-stabilized) and CdS- capped CdSe particles under infrared radiation. During photo-thermal annealing the formation of oxide layers on the surfaces of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Singha , A. Roy

We describe the quantitative refinement of nanoparticle structures from gold nanoparticles probed by ultrafast electron crystallography (UEC). We establish the equivalence between the modified radial distribution function employed in UEC…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Christopher L. Farrow , Chong-Yu Ruan , Simon J. L. Billinge

This work reports aspect related to chemical capping synthesis of nano-sized particles of nickel oxide. It is a simple, novel and cost effective method. The average particle size, specific surface area, crystallinity index are estimated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 M. Nowsath rifaya , T. Theivasanthi , M. Alagar

Structural and charge relaxation of nanoclusters of CdSe of diameter 1-2 nm are studied with first principle calculations. The relaxations cause significant distortions of smaller systems of ~ 1 nm in diameter and have very minimal effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Anteneh G Tefera , Mogus D Mochena , Elijah Johnson , James Dickerson

In this study, we present atomic models of nanoparticles exhibiting seventh-order rotational symmetry. We established that the point group symmetry of these objects corresponds to the dihedral group D7v. To gain a deeper understanding of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Alexander S. Prokhoda

We investigated the relative stability of the amorphous vs crystalline nanoparticles of size ranging between 0.8 and 1.8 nm. We found that, at variance from bulk systems, at low T small nanoparticles are amorphous and they undergo to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergio Orlandini , Simone Meloni , Luciano Colombo

The mean-square relative displacements (MSRD) of atomic pair motions in crystals are studied as a function of pair distance and temperature using the atomic pair distribution function (PDF). The effects of the lattice vibrations on the PDF…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. -K. Jeong , R. H. Heffner , M. J. Graf , S. J. L. Billinge

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy and scanning tunneling spectroscopy are used to study the electronic states in CdSe quantum rods that manifest a transition from a zero dimensional to a one dimensional quantum confined structure.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Katz , Tommer Wizansky , Oded Millo , Eli Rothenberg , Taleb Mokari , Uri Banin

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are important quantities in describing nucleon structures. They are universal and process-independent. As a matter of fact, nucleon PDFs are inevitably affected by nuclear matter during nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 W. Yang , C. Li

Accurate energy-size dependence of excitonic transitions in semiconductor nanocrystals in the strong confinement regime using classical theoretical approaches such as effective mass approximation, tight binding, or empirical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Arjen Toni Dijksman , Benoit Dubertret

The short diffusion lengths in insertion battery nanoparticles render the capacitive behavior of bounded diffusion, which is rarely observable with conventional larger particles, now accessible to impedance measurements. Coupled with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 J. Song , M. Z. Bazant

The intrinsic nuclear shapes deviating from a sphere not only manifest themselves in nuclear collective states but also play important roles in determining nuclear potential energy surfaces (PES's) and fission barriers. In order to describe…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Shan-Gui Zhou

Insights to the mechanism of CdSe nanoparticle attachment to carbon nanotubes following the hot injection method are discussed. It was observed that the presence of water improves the nanotube coverage while Cl containing media are…