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Using the renormalization-group formalism, a sigma model of a special type- in which the metric and the dilaton depend explicitly on one of the string coordinates only-is investigated near two dimensions. It is seen that dilatonic gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We develop the gauge approach based on the Lorentz group to the gravity with torsion. With a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature we show that the Einstein-Hilbert action can be induced from a simple gauge model due to quantum corrections of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. W. Kim , D. G. Pak

A mathematical derivation of Maxwell's equations for gravitation, based on a mathematical proof of Faraday's Law, is presented. The theory provides a linear, relativistic Lagrangian field theory of gravity in a weak field, and paves the way…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. H. Sattinger

As advocated in hep-th/0307098 we construct the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its first fundamental representation at lowest level from the IIA viewpoint. We find a theory that is SO(10,10)x GL(1) invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Peter West

It is pointed out that string-loop effects may generate matter couplings for the dilaton allowing this scalar partner of the tensorial graviton to stay massless while contributing to macroscopic gravity in a way naturally compatible with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Damour , A. M. Polyakov

In this paper, we first generalize the formulation of entropic gravity to (n+1)-dimensional spacetime. Then, we propose an entropic origin for Gauss-Bonnet gravity and more general Lovelock gravity in arbitrary dimensions. As a result, we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. Sheykhi , H. Moradpour , N. Riazi

As an alternative to the covariant Ostrogradski method, we show that higher-derivative relativistic Lagrangian field theories can be reduced to second differential-order by writing them directly as covariant two-derivative theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. de Urries , J. Julve

A large class of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories in asymptotically AdS$_2$ spacetimes are holographically dual to a matrix integral, interpreted as an ensemble average over Hamiltonians. Viewing these theories as Jackiw-Teitelboim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gustavo J. Turiaci , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Wayne W. Weng

The gauge-gravity duality can be used to relate connected multi-point graviton functions to connected multi-point correlation functions of the stress tensor of a strongly coupled fluid. Here, we show how to construct the connected graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We construct a quadratic curvature theory of gravity whose graviton propagator around the Minkowski background respects wordline inversion symmetry, the particle approximation to modular invariance in string theory. This symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Steven Abel , Luca Buoninfante , Anupam Mazumdar

The gauge approach to gravity based on the local Lorentz group with a general independent affine connection A_{\mu cd} is developed. We consider SO(1,3) gauge theory with a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature as a simple model of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang-Woo Kim , D. G. Pak

Using the recently found first order formulation of two-dimensional dilaton gravity with boundary, we perform a Hamiltonian analysis and subsequent path integral quantization. The importance of the boundary terms to obtain the correct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Luzi Bergamin , Rene Meyer

We derive conserved charges as quasi-local Hamiltonians by covariant phase space methods for a class of geometric Lagrangians that can be written in terms of the spin connection, the vielbein and possibly other tensorial form fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Elias Gravanis

Generalized Dilaton Theories in two dimensions coupled to Dirac fermions are subjected to constraint analysis. Three first class secondary constraints are found, corresponding to one local Lorentz symmetry and two diffeomorphisms. Moreover,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer

A model in which the massive dilaton is introduced by minimally extending the two dimensional topological gravity is studied semi-classically. The theory is no longer topological because of the explicit Weyl scale symmetry breaking. Due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

It is well known that standard gauge theories are renormalizable in D=4 while Einstein gravity is renormalizable in D=2. This is where the research in the field of two derivatives theories is currently standing. We hereby present a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

The study of general two dimensional models of gravity allows to tackle basic questions of quantum gravity, bypassing important technical complications which make the treatment in higher dimensions difficult. As the physically important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

As an alternative to the covariant Ostrogradski method, we show that higher-derivative relativistic Lagrangian field theories can be reduced to second differential-order by writing them directly as covariant two-derivative theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. J. de Urries , J. Julve , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level. All the basic structures of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

A four-dimensional regularization of Lovelock-Lanczos gravity up to an arbitrary curvature order is considered. We show that Lovelock-Lanczos terms can provide a non-trivial contribution to the Einstein field equations in four dimensions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Alessandro Casalino , Aimeric Colleaux , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Silvia Vicentini