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We show that it is possible to formulate string theory as a "Galileon string theory". The galileon field $\chi$ enters in the definition of the integration measure in the action. Following the methods of the modified measure string theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-30 T. O. Vulfs , E. I. Guendelman

Using a world-sheet covariant formalism, we derive the equations of motion for second order perturbations of a generic macroscopic string, thus generalizing previous results for first order perturbations. We give the explicit results for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Larsen , A. Nicolaidis

Aspects of superstring cosmology are reviewed with an emphasis on the cosmological implications of duality symmetries in the theory. The string effective actions are summarized and toroidal compactification to four dimensions reviewed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 James E. Lidsey , David Wands , E. J. Copeland

The correct quantum description for a curvature squared term in the action can be obtained by casting the action in the canonical form with the introduction of a variable which is the negative of the first derivative of the field variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. K. Sanyal , B. Modak

Actions for extended objects based on Transgression and Chern-Simons forms for space-time groups and supergroups provide a gauge theoretic framework in which to embed previously studied String and Brane actions, extending them in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pablo Mora

Motivated by the recent interest in the different aspects of the string/field theory duality, we describe an approach for obtaining exact string solutions in general backgrounds, based on two types of string embedding, allowing for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

We study contact interactions for long world-lines on a curved surface, focusing on the average number of times two world-lines intersect as a function of their end-points. The result can be used to extend the concept of path-ordering, as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Chris Curry , Paul Mansfield

We consider adelic approach to strings and spatial noncommutativity. Path integral method to string amplitudes is emphasized. Uncertainties in spatial measurements in quantum gravity are related to noncommutativity between coordinates.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Branko Dragovich

We find an analytical regularization for string field theory calculations. This regularization has a simple geometric meaning on the worldsheet, and is therefore universal as level truncation. However, our regularization has the added…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

We propose a bosonic string dual to large $N$ chiral Yang-Mills in two dimensions at finite 't Hooft coupling. The worldsheet theory is a $\beta$-$\gamma$ system deformed by a chiral Polchinski-Strominger term. We reproduce the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Shota Komatsu , Pronobesh Maity

We construct a unique (2,0) supersymmetric action in six dimensions, describing a tensor multiplet interacting with a self-dual string. It is a sum of four terms: A free kinetic term for the tensor multiplet fields integrated over Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Par Arvidsson , Erik Flink , Mans Henningson

Cosmological evolution of axionic strings is investigated by numerically solving field equations of a complex scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. It is shown that the global strings relax to the scaling solution with a significantly smaller…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahide Yamaguchi , M. Kawasaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We compute, for cosmological backgrounds, the $O(d,d;\mathbb{R})$ invariant beta functions for the sigma model of the bosonic string at two loops. This yields an independent first-principle derivation of the order $\alpha'$ corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Roberto Bonezzi , Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm

We construct bosonic and fermionic matrix-vector models which describe orbifolded string worldsheets at a limit in which the dimension of the vector space and the matrix order are taken to infinity. We evaluate tree-level one-loop or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. -W. H. Lee

In this paper we propose the toy model of the closed string tachyon effective action that has marginal tachyon profile as its exact solution in case of constant or linear dilaton background. Then we will apply this model for description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kluson

We investigate the effective dynamics of an arbitrary Dirichlet p-brane, in a path-integral formalism, by incorporating the massless excitations of closed string modes in open bosonic string theory. It is shown that the closed string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Supriya Kar

Recently an action formulation, called the general WZW orbifold action, was given for each sector of every WZW orbifold. In this paper we gauge this action by general twisted gauge groups to find the action formulation of each sector of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. B. Halpern , F. Wagner

The most general 2+1 dimensional spinning particle model is considered. The action functional may involve all the possible first order Poincare invariants of world lines, and the particular class of actions is specified thus the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. B. Alkalaev , S. L. Lyakhovich

We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

String dynamics in a curved space-time is studied on the basis of an action functional including a small parameter of rescaled tension $\epsilon=\gamma/\alpha^{\prime}$, where $\gamma$ is a metric parametrizing constant. A rescaled slow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Roshchupkin , A. A. Zheltukhin