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We discuss the numerically stable, spectral-domain computation and extraction of the scattered electromagnetic field excited by distributed sources embedded in planar-layered environments, where each layer may exhibit arbitrary and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kamalesh Sainath , Fernando L. Teixeira

The stochastic motion in a nonhomogeneous medium with traps is studied and diffusion properties of that system are discussed. The particle is subjected to a stochastic stimulation obeying a general L\'evy stable statistics and experiences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tomasz Srokowski

The problem of inpainting involves reconstructing the missing areas of an image. Inpainting has many applications, such as reconstructing old damaged photographs or removing obfuscations from images. In this paper we present the directional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-12 Jan Deriu , Rolf Jagerman , Kai-En Tsay

The aqueous proton displays an anomalously large diffusion coefficient that is up to 7 times that of similarly sized cations. There is general consensus that the proton achieves its high diffusion through the Grotthuss mechanism, whereby…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Sean A. Fischer , Brett I. Dunlap , Daniel Gunlycke

Anomalous diffusion occurs at very different scales in nature, from atomic systems to motions in cell organelles, biological tissues or ecology, and also in artificial materials, such as cement. Being able to accurately measure the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Òscar Garibo i Orts , Miguel A. Garcia-March , J. Alberto Conejero

Diffusion adaptation is a powerful strategy for distributed estimation and learning over networks. Motivated by the concept of combining adaptive filters, this work proposes a combination framework that aggregates the operation of multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Danqi Jin , Jie Chen , Cedric Richard , Jingdong Chen , Ali H. Sayed

Graph generation is a critical yet challenging task, as empirical analyses require a deep understanding of complex, non-Euclidean structures. Diffusion models have recently made significant advances in graph generation, but these models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yiming Huang , Tolga Birdal

The diffraction slope parameter is investigated for elastic proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering based on the all available experimental data at low momentum transfer values. Energy dependence of the elastic diffraction slopes is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 V. A. Okorokov

We present a new method for the approximate solution of the strongly coupled, nonlinear stress-diffusion problem that appears when modeling hydrogen transport in metals. The most salient feature of the proposed approximation is that it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Eva M. Andrés , Ignacio Romero

A method is proposed for the calculation of diffusion constants for one-dimensional maps exhibiting deterministic diffusion. The procedure is based on harmonic inversion and uses a known relation between the diffusion constant and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Weibert , J. Main , G. Wunner

Diffusion-based classifiers such as those relying on the Personalized PageRank and the Heat kernel, enjoy remarkable classification accuracy at modest computational requirements. Their performance however is affected by the extent to which…

Distributed diffusion is a powerful algorithm for multi-task state estimation which enables networked agents to interact with neighbors to process input data and diffuse information across the network. Compared to a centralized approach,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jiani Li , Xenofon Koutsoukos

We consider the scattering of elastic waves by highly oscillating anisotropic periodic media with bounded support. Applying the two-scale homogenization, we first obtain a constant coefficient second-order partial differential elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Yi-Hsuan Lin , Shixu Meng

We study the dynamics of flow-networks in porous media using a pore-network model. First, we consider a class of erosion dynamics assuming a constitutive law depending on flow rate, local velocities, or shear stress at the walls. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ahmad Zareei , Deng Pan , Ariel Amir

Percolation theory has been largely used in the study of structural properties of complex networks such as the robustness, with remarkable results. Nevertheless, a purely topological description is not sufficient for a correct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Luca Dall'Asta

Diffusion over a network refers to the phenomenon of a change of state of a cross-sectional unit in one period leading to a change of state of its neighbors in the network in the next period. One may estimate or test for diffusion by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Kyungchul Song

Considerable attention has been paid, in recent years, to the use of networks in modeling complex real-world systems. Among the many dynamical processes involving networks, propagation processes -- in which final state can be obtained by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-06 Antoine Allard , Pierre-André Noël , Louis J. Dubé , Babak Pourbohloul

Despite widespread interest, a detailed understanding of the dynamics of proton transfer at interfaces is lacking. Here we use ab initio molecular dynamics to unravel the connection between interfacial water structure and proton transfer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Gabriele Tocci , Angelos Michaelides

Recently, many studies have shed light on the high adaptivity of deep neural network methods in nonparametric regression models, and their superior performance has been established for various function classes. Motivated by this…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Akihiro Oga , Yuta Koike

Here we present the entropic dynamics formalism for networks. That is, a framework for the dynamics of graphs meant to represent a network derived from the principle of maximum entropy and the rate of transition is obtained taking into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Felipe Xavier Costa , Pedro Pessoa