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Unhealthy dietary habits are considered as the primary cause of various chronic diseases, including obesity and diabetes. The automatic food intake monitoring system has the potential to improve the quality of life (QoL) of people with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Chunzhuo Wang , T. Sunil Kumar , Walter De Raedt , Guido Camps , Hans Hallez , Bart Vanrumste

In the United States the preferred method of obtaining dietary intake data is the 24-hour dietary recall, yet the measure of most interest is usual or long-term average daily intake, which is impossible to measure. Thus, usual dietary…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-20 Raymond J. Carroll

Usage, manipulation, transport, delivery, and mixing of granular or particulate media, comprised of spherical or polyhedral particles, is commonly encountered in industrial sectors of construction (cement and rock fragments), pharmaceutics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Prashant K. Jha , Prathamesh S. Desai , Debdeep Bhattacharya , Robert Lipton

This study investigates the relationship between longitudinal serum creatinine measurements and the risk of adverse kidney outcomes in paediatric patients with auto-immune disorders at Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS…

Calorie and nutrition research has attained increased interest in recent years. But, due to the complexity of the problem, literature in this area focuses on a limited subset of ingredients or dish types and simple convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Ahmad Babaeian Jelodar , Yu Sun

Malnutrition is a major public health concern in low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs). Understanding food and nutrient intake across communities, households and individuals is critical to the development of health policies and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Frank Po Wen Lo , Modou L Jobarteh , Yingnan Sun , Jianing Qiu , Shuo Jiang , Gary Frost , Benny Lo

In this paper, we study the novel problem of not only predicting ingredients from a food image, but also predicting the relative amounts of the detected ingredients. We propose two prediction-based models using deep learning that output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Jiatong Li , Ricardo Guerrero , Vladimir Pavlovic

We present and critically discuss five commonly used mathematical models of the meal glucose rate of appearance in humans. Such models are key to simulation of the metabolism in healthy people, people with diabetes, and obese people, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Asbjørn Thode Reenberg , Peter Emil Carstensen , Jacob Bendsen , John Bagterp Jørgensen

Euclidean distance matrices (EDMs) are a major tool for localization from distances, with applications ranging from protein structure determination to global positioning and manifold learning. They are, however, static objects which serve…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-19 Puoya Tabaghi , Ivan Dokmanić , Martin Vetterli

To date, there are no effective treatments for most neurodegenerative diseases. However, certain foods may be associated with these diseases and bring an opportunity to prevent or delay neurodegenerative progression. Our objective is to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Yi Nian , Jingcheng Du , Larry Bu , Fang Li , Xinyue Hu , Yuji Zhang , Cui Tao

Consumption of diets with low glycemic impact is highly recommended for diabetics and pre-diabetics as it helps maintain their blood glucose levels. However, laboratory analysis of dietary glycemic potency is time-consuming and expensive.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Helena Lee , Palakorn Achananuparp , Yue Liu , Ee-Peng Lim , Lav R. Varshney

Ecological modelling of increasingly more complex microbial populations is necessary to reflect the highly functional and diverse behaviour inherent to many systems found in reality. Anaerobic digestion is one such process that has…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-24 Tewfik Sari , Matthew J. Wade

The system decomposition theory has recently been developed for the dynamic analysis of nonlinear compartmental systems. The application of this theory to the ecosystem analysis has also been introduced in a separate article. Based on this…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Huseyin Coskun

Clinical dietary assessment can generate detailed but high-dimensional nutrient and food-group information that is difficult to translate quickly into counselling priorities. This paper proposes an explainable unsupervised-to-supervised…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Wing Yi Yu , Chun Yin Chiu

This study develops a Bayesian semi-parametric model to examine the longitudinal growth and appetite phenotypes in children from the GUSTO cohort, with a focus on understanding the relationship between eating behaviours and growth outcomes…

This article presents a new force model for performing quantitative simulations of dense granular materials. Interactions between multiple contacts (MC) on the same grain are explicitly taken into account. Our readily applicable method…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Nicolas Brodu , Joshua A. Dijksman , Robert P. Behringer

Discrete Element Methods (DEM) are a useful tool to model the fracture of cohesive granular materials. For this kind of application, simple particle shapes (discs in 2D, spheres in 3D) are usually employed. However, dealing with more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-07 A Neveu , R Artoni , P Richard , Y Descantes

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD), a progressive disease with high morbidity and mortality, has become a significant global public health problem. Most existing models are static and fail to capture temporal trends in disease…

In recent years, a comprehensive study of multi-view datasets (e.g., multi-omics and imaging scans) has been a focus and forefront in biomedical research. State-of-the-art biomedical technologies are enabling us to collect multi-view…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-30 Md Ashad Alam , Chuan Qiu , Hui Shen , Yu-Ping Wang , Hong-Wen Deng

Deep learning based methods have achieved impressive results in many applications for image-based diet assessment such as food classification and food portion size estimation. However, existing methods only focus on one task at a time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Jiangpeng He , Zeman Shao , Janine Wright , Deborah Kerr , Carol Boushey , Fengqing Zhu