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The quantum vacuum is unstable under the influence of an external electric field and decays into pairs of charged particles, a process which is known as the Schwinger pair production. We propose and demonstrate that this electric field can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zahra Ebadi , Behrouz Mirza

The pair coherent states for a two-mode radiation field are known to belong to a family of states with non-Gaussian wave function. The nature of quantum entanglement between the two modes and some features of non-classicality are studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 G. S. Agarwal , Asoka Biswas

We study the quantum dynamics of diatomic molecule driven by a circularly polarized resonant electric field. We look for a quantum effect due to classical chaos appearing due to the overlapping of nonlinear resonances associated to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. V. Lopez , J. G. T. Zanudo

We study the presence of nontrivial bound states of two multilevel quantum emitters and the photons propagating in a linear waveguide. We characterize the conditions for the existence of such states and determine their general properties,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Paolo Facchi , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco V. Pepe , Kazuya Yuasa

We propose a review of recent developments on entanglement and non-classical effects in collective two-atom systems and present a uniform physical picture of the many predicted phenomena. The collective effects have brought into sharp focus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Ficek , R. Tanas

The curved spacetime Maxwell equations are applied to the anisotropically expanding Kasner metrics. Using the application of vector identities we derive 2$^\textrm{nd}$-order differential wave equations for the electromagnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Brett Bochner

Electromagnetic potentials allow for an alternative description of the Maxwell field, the electric and magnetic components of which emerge as gradients of the vector and the scalar potential. We provide a general relativistic analysis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Panagiotis Mavrogiannis , Christos G. Tsagas

The Maxwell equations in the presence of sources are first derived without making use of the potentials and the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for classical electrodynamics is written down. The manifestly gauge invariant theory is then quantized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Partha Ghose

Coherent states are a well-established tool of quantum optics to describe electromagnetic waves in terms of photons. However, they do not describe the near-field regime of radiation sources. Instead, we generically use classical solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Rainer Dick

The essentials of quantum theory, the Schr\"odinger equation and the Planck constant, are derived using classical statistical mechanics within the non-local Machan model. The appearance of complex wave function is connected with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Merab Gogberashvili

Entanglement has evolved from an enigmatic concept of quantum physics to a key ingredient of quantum technology. It explains correlations between measurement outcomes that contradict classical physics, and has been widely explored with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Philip Thomas , Leonardo Ruscio , Olivier Morin , Gerhard Rempe

A simple one dimensional model is introduced describing a two particle "atom" approaching a point at which the interaction between the particles is lost. The wave function is obtained analytically and analyzed to display the entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 ML Glasser , LM Nieto

Correlations may arise in quantum systems through various means, of which the most remarkable one is quantum entanglement. Additionally, there are systems that exhibit non-classical correlations even in the absence of entanglement. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Gökhan Torun

More than twenty years have passed since the threads of the `proper time formalism' in covariant classical and quantum mechanics were brought together to construct a canonical formalism for the relativistic mechanics of many particles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. C. Land , L. P. Horwitz

We consider the quantum field theory for a scalar model of the electromagnetic field interacting with a system of two-level atoms. In this setting, we show that it is possible to uniquely determine the density of atoms from measurements of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Matti Lassas , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , John C. Schotland

The nonlinear positive map of density matrix of two-qubit Werner state called nonlinear channel is studied. The map of density matrix is realized by rational function. The influence of the map onto the entanglement properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 V. I. Man'ko , R. S. Puzko

A quantization scheme for the phenomenological Maxwell theory of the full electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous three-dimensional, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium is developed. The classical Maxwell equations with spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ho Trung Dung , L. Knoell , D. -G. Welsch

The wave-particle duality of light has led to two different encodings for optical quantum information processing. Several approaches have emerged based either on particle-like discrete-variable states, e.g. finite-dimensional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Olivier Morin , Kun Huang , Jianli Liu , Hanna Le Jeannic , Claude Fabre , Julien Laurat

An entangled quantum state of two or more particles or objects exhibits some of the most peculiar features of quantum mechanics. Entangled systems cannot be described independently of each other even though they may have an arbitrarily…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , E. Damskagg , J. -M. Pirkkalainen , A. A. Clerk , F. Massel , M. J. Woolley , M. A. Sillanpaa

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro