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There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

The well-known Bielinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) scenario for the universe near the cosmological singularity is supplemented with a few exact results following from the BKL asymptotic of the Einstein equations: (1) The cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Piotr P. Goldstein

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

We construct an asymptotic series for a general solution of the Einstein equations near a sudden singularity. The solution is quasi isotropic and contains nine independent arbitrary functions of the space coordinates as required by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-29 J. D. Barrow , S. Cotsakis , A. Tsokaros

We propose a model describing Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with an exponential potential. We show that the weak-field limit of the model has static solutions given by a gravitational potential behaving for large distances as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni

We investigate Einstein theories of gravity, coupled to a scalar field \vphi and point-like matter, which are characterized by a scalar field-dependent matter coupling function e^{H(\vphi)}. We show that under mild constraints on the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Cadoni , M. Casula

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

It is shown that the Einstein gravity + Higgs scalar field have cosmological regular solutions with deceleration/acceleration phases and with bouncing off from a singularity. The behavior of the solution near to a flex point is in detail…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 V. Dzhunushaliev , K. Myrzakulov , R. Myrzakulov

We study the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a complex scalar field with and without a quartic self-interaction in a curvatureless Friedman-Lema\^{\i}\-tre Universe. The equations can be written as a set of four coupled first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 David Scialom , Philippe Jetzer

A major challenge at the interface of quantum gravity and cosmology is to explain the emergence of the large-scale structure of the Universe from Planck scale physics. In this letter, we extract the dynamics of scalar isotropic cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Alexander F. Jercher , Luca Marchetti , Andreas G. A. Pithis

In a class of generalized Einstein's gravity theories we derive the equations and general asymptotic solutions describing the evolution of the perturbed universe in unified forms. Our gravity theory considers general couplings between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Hwang

New general spherically symmetric solutions have been derived with a cosmological "constant" \Lambda as a source. This \Lambda field is not constant but it satisfies the properties of the asymptotically safe gravity at the ultraviolet fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

We investigate continuous Hawking-Page transitions in Einstein's gravity coupled to a scalar field with an arbitrary potential in the weak gravity limit. We show that this is only possible in a singular limit where the black-hole horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Umut Gursoy

We construct the most general, to cubic order in curvature, theory of gravity whose (most general) static spherically symmetric vacuum solutions are fully described by a single field equation. The theory possess the following remarkable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

Four-dimensional cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with homothetic self-similarity are studied in the context of Einstein's Theory of Gravity, and a class of exact solutions to the Einstein-massless scalar field equations is found. Their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang

We study the solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equation in flat cosmological spacetimes driven by a massive conformally coupled scalar field. In particular, we show that it is possible to give initial conditions at finite time to get…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

In cosmology an important role is played by homogeneous and isotropic solutions of the Einstein-Euler equations and linearized perturbations of these. This paper proves results on the asymptotic behaviour of scalar perturbations both in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-16 Paul T. Allen , Alan D. Rendall

This paper reviews the dynamics of an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological scalar field. A general approach to the solution of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations is developed, which does not require slow-roll or other approximations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 J. W. van Holten

Einstein gravity at $D\rightarrow 2$ limit can be obtained from the Kaluza-Klein procedure by taking the dimensions of the internal space to zero while keeping only the breathing mode. The resulting scalar-tensor theory can be further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Qi-Yuan Mao , H. Lu

We introduce a two-parameter static, nonspherically-symmetric black hole solution in the Einstein theory of gravity coupled with a massless scalar field. The scalar field depends only on the polar coordinate $\theta$ in the spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 S. Habib Mazharimousavi
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