一般拓扑
We present a contravariant reflection of the compact $T_1$-spaces with arrows given by closed continuous functions into the category of bounded distributive lattices with arrows given by closed subfit morphisms. This reflection extends both…
We prove that Tietze Extension does not always exist in constructive mathematics if closed sets on which the function we are extending are defined as sequentially closed sets. Firstly, we take a discrete metric space as our topological…
A discrete subset $S$ of a topologically gyrogroup $G$ is called a {\it suitable set} for $G$ if $S\cup \{1\}$ is closed and the subgyrogroup generated by $S$ is dense in $G$, where $1$ is the identity element of $G$. In this paper, we…
We show that $X^\lambda$ is strongly homogeneous whenever $X$ is a non-separable zero-dimensional metrizable space and $\lambda$ is an infinite cardinal. This partially answers a question of Terada, and improves a previous result of the…
In this paper we continue to study various types of closures in $S(n)$-spaces. The main results are related to the construction and illustration of examples that allow us to understand the relationship between $S(n)$-closed,…
We shall prove that if X, Y are compact metrizable spaces of positive dimension and h: X x Y --> X is a continuous map with zero-dimensional fibers then X contains a non-trivial continuum without one-dimensional subsets; in particular X is…
Let $\mathbb{M} = \mathbb N \times [0,1]$. The natural projection $\pi: \mathbb{M} \rightarrow \mathbb N$, which sends $(n,x)$ to $n$, induces a projection mapping $\pi^*: \mathbb{M}^* \rightarrow \mathbb N^*$, where $\mathbb{M}^*$ and…
We present several equivalent conditions of the continuity of the supremum function from the square of the Scott space of $C(X)$ to itself under mild assumptions, where $C(X)$ denotes the lattice of closed subsets of a $\mathbf{T_0}$…
We focus on a sequence of functions $\{f_n\}$, defined on a compact manifold with boundary $S$, converging in the $C^k$ metric to a limit $f$. A common assumption implicitly made in the empirical sciences is that when such functions…
In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for self-mappings defined on bipolar metric spaces using a new class of contractive conditions, namely polynomial-type contractions. Our main results establish…
The collection of all topologies on a set X forms a complete lattice with respect to the inclusion order, which have been investigated by many researchers. Sobriety is one of the core and extensively studied properties in non-Hausdorff…
The classical McShane-Whitney extension theorem for Lipschitz functions is refined by showing that for a closed subset of the domain, it remains valid for any interval of the real line. This result is also extended to the setting of locally…
The paper contains a very simple proof of the classical Hasumi's theorem that each usco mapping defined on an extremally disconnected space has a continuous selection. The paper also contains a very simple proof of a recent result about…
We consider uniformly continuous surjections between $C_p(X)$ and $C_p(Y)$ (resp, $C_p^*(X)$ and $C_p^*(Y$)) and show that if $X$ has some dimensional-like properties, then so does $Y$. In particular, we prove that if $T:C_p(X)\to C_p(Y)$…
If $f$ is a continuous selection for the Vietoris hyperspace $\mathscr{F}(X)$ of the nonempty closed subsets of a space $X$, then the point $f(X)\in X$ is not as arbitrary as it might seem at first glance. In this paper, we will…
In 1951, Ernest Michael wrote a definitive seminal article on hyperspaces raising a general question that became known as the hyperspace selection problem. The present paper contains some aspects of this problem, along with several open…
Network dynamics offers critical insights into the behavior and evolution of complex systems. Here, we focus on the topological dynamics of networks to explore a unique process for reducing the average distance: topological compression. The…
This work provides a necessary and sufficient condition for the isomorphism of two fuzzy subspaces in terms of their dimensions.
It is a well-known result in pointfree topology that every locally compact frame is spatial. Whether this result extends to MT-algebras (McKinsey-Tarski algebras) was an open problem. We resolve it in the negative by constructing a locally…
We characterize Priestley spaces of algebraic, arithmetic, coherent, and Stone frames. As a corollary, we derive the well-known dual equivalences in pointfree topology involving various categories of algebraic frames.