中文

What does the nonextensive parameter q stand for in self-gravitating systems ?

适应与自组织系统 2015-08-10 v5 天体物理学 统计力学 混沌动力学

摘要

It is natural important question for us to ask what the nonextensive parameter stands for when Tsallis statistics is applied to the self-gravitating systems. In this paper, some properties of the nonextensive parameter and Tsallis equilibrium distribution for the self-gravitating system are discussed in the framework of nonextensive kinetic theory. On the basis of the solid mathematical foundation, the nonextensive parameter can be expressed by a formula with temperature gradient and the gravitational potential and can be presented the physical meaning with regard to the non-isothermal (nonequilibrium stationary state) nature of the systems with long-range interactions. We come to the conclusion that Tsallis equilibrium distribution is corresponding to the physical state of self-gravitating system at the hydrostatic equilibrium.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.nlin/0404039,
  title  = {What does the nonextensive parameter q stand for in self-gravitating systems ?},
  author = {Jiulin Du},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nlin/0404039},
  year   = {2015}
}

备注

11 pages, 25 references. The Twelfth United Nations/European Space Agency workshop on basic space science. May 24-28 2004, Beijing, China