中文

Unique factorisation of additive induced-hereditary properties

组合数学 2007-05-23 v1

摘要

An additive hereditary graph property is a set of graphs, closed under isomorphism and under taking subgraphs and disjoint unions. Let P1,>...,Pn{\cal P}_1, >..., {\cal P}_n be additive hereditary graph properties. A graph GG has property (P1...Pn)({\cal P}_1 \circ ... \circ {\cal P}_n) if there is a partition (V1,...,Vn)(V_1, ..., V_n) of V(G)V(G) into nn sets such that, for all ii, the induced subgraph G[Vi]G[V_i] is in Pi{\cal P}_i. A property P{\cal P} is reducible if there are properties Q{\cal Q}, R{\cal R} such that P=QR{\cal P} = {\cal Q} \circ {\cal R}; otherwise it is irreducible. Mih\'{o}k, Semani\v{s}in and Vasky [J. Graph Theory {\bf 33} (2000), 44--53] gave a factorisation for any additive hereditary property P{\cal P} into a given number dc(P)dc({\cal P}) of irreducible additive hereditary factors. Mih\'{o}k [Discuss. Math. Graph Theory {\bf 20} (2000), 143--153] gave a similar factorisation for properties that are additive and induced-hereditary (closed under taking induced-subgraphs and disjoint unions). Their results left open the possiblity of different factorisations, maybe even with a different number of factors; we prove here that the given factorisations are, in fact, unique.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/0306165,
  title  = {Unique factorisation of additive induced-hereditary properties},
  author = {Alastair Farrugia and R. Bruce Richter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0306165},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

26 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory