English

Some $q$-exponential formulas involving the double lowering operator $\psi$ for a tridiagonal pair

Rings and Algebras 2019-08-07 v2

Abstract

Let K\mathbb{K} denote an algebraically closed field and let VV denote a vector space over K\mathbb{K} with finite positive dimension. Let A,AA,A^* denote a tridiagonal pair on VV. We assume that A,AA,A^* belongs to a family of tridiagonal pairs said to have qq-Racah type. Let {Ui}i=0d\{U_i\}_{i=0}^d and {Ui}i=0d\{U_i^\Downarrow\}_{i=0}^{d} denote the first and second split decompositions of VV. In an earlier paper we introduced a double lowering operator ψ:VV\psi:V\to V with the notable feature that both ψUiUi1\psi U_i\subseteq U_{i-1} and ψUiUi1\psi U_i^\Downarrow\subseteq U_{i-1}^\Downarrow for 0id0\leq i\leq d, where U1=0U_{-1}=0 and U1=0U_{-1}^\Downarrow=0. In the same paper, we showed that there exists a unique linear transformation Δ:VV\Delta:V\to V such that Δ(Ui)Ui\Delta(U_i)\subseteq U_i^{\Downarrow} and (ΔI)UiU0+U1++Ui1(\Delta -I)U_i\subseteq U_0+U_1+\cdots +U_{i-1} for 0id0\leq i \leq d. In the present paper, we show that Δ\Delta can be expressed as a product of two linear transformations; one is a qq-exponential in ψ\psi and the other is a q1q^{-1}-exponential in ψ\psi. We view Δ\Delta as a transition matrix from the first split decomposition of VV to the second. Consequently, we view the q1q^{-1}-exponential in ψ\psi as a transition matrix from the first split decomposition to a decomposition of VV which we interpret as a kind of halfway point. This halfway point turns out to be the eigenspace decomposition of a certain linear transformation M\mathcal{M}. We discuss the eigenspace decomposition of M\mathcal{M} and give the actions of various operators on this decomposition.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.01157,
  title  = {Some $q$-exponential formulas involving the double lowering operator $\psi$ for a tridiagonal pair},
  author = {Sarah Bockting-Conrad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.01157},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

25 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1307.7410

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:09:32.162Z