English

Normalized solution to Kirchhoff-fractional system involving critical Choquard nonlinearity

Analysis of PDEs 2025-09-10 v1

Abstract

In this article, we explore the fractional Kirchhoff-Choquard system given by {(a+bRN(Δ)s2u2  dx)(Δ)su=λ1u+(Iμv2μ,s)u2μ,s2u+αp(Iμvq)up2u  in  RN,(a+bRN(Δ)s2v2  dx)(Δ)sv=λ2v+(Iμu2μ,s)v2μ,s2u+αq(Iμup)vq2v    in  RN,RNu2=d12,    RNv2=d22. \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} (a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}} u|^2\;dx)(-\Delta)^su=\lambda_1u+(I_{\mu}*|v|^{{2^*_{\mu,s}}})|u|^{{2^*_{\mu,s}}-2}u +\alpha p (I_{\mu}*|v|^{q})|u|^{p-2}u \;\text{in}\;\mathbb{R}^N,\\ (a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}} v|^2\;dx)(-\Delta)^sv=\lambda_2v+ (I_{\mu}*|u|^{{2^*_{\mu,s}}})|v|^{{2^*_{\mu,s}}-2}u +\alpha q(I_{\mu}*|u|^{p})|v|^{q-2}v \;\;\text{in}\;\mathbb{R}^N,\\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2=d_1^2,\;\;\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|v|^2=d_2^2. \end{array} \right. where N>2sN> 2s, s(0,1)s \in (0,1), μ(0,N)\mu \in (0, N), αR\alpha \in\mathbb{R}. Here, Iμ:RNRI_{\mu}:\mathbb{R}^N \to \mathbb{R} denotes the Riesz potential. We denote by 2μ,:=2NμN2_{\mu,*}:=\frac{2N-\mu}{N} and 2NμN2s:=2μ,s\frac{2N-\mu}{N-2s}:={2^*_{\mu,s}}, the lower and upper Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponents, repectively, and assume that 2μ,<p,q<2μ,s2_{\mu,*} < p,q< {2^*_{\mu,s}}. Our primary focus is on the existence of normalized solutions for the case α>0\alpha>0 in two scenarios: the L2L^2 subcritical case characterized by 22μ,<p+q<4+4s2μN22_{\mu,*}<p + q < 4 + \frac{4s-2\mu}{N} and L2L^2 supercritical associated with 4+8s2μN<p+q<22μ,s4+\frac{8s-2\mu}{N}< p + q < 2{2^*_{\mu,s}}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.07597,
  title  = {Normalized solution to Kirchhoff-fractional system involving critical Choquard nonlinearity},
  author = {Divya Goel and Shilpa Gupta and Asmita Rai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.07597},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:28:10.057Z