English

On the existence of multiple normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations with mixed nonlinearities

Analysis of PDEs 2025-11-13 v1

Abstract

We investigate the existence of normalized solutions for the following nonlinear fractional Choquard equation: (Δ)su+V(ϵx)u=λu+(Iαuq)uq2u+(Iαup)up2u,xRN, (-\Delta)^s u+V(\epsilon x)u=\lambda u+\left(I_\alpha *|u|^q\right)|u|^{q-2} u+\left(I_\alpha *|u|^p\right)|u|^{p-2} u, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, subject to the constraint RNu2dx=a>0, \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u|^2 \mathrm{d}x=a>0, where N>2s,s(0,1),α(0,N),N+αN<q<N+2s+αN<pN+αN2sN>2 s, s \in(0,1), \alpha \in(0, N), \frac{N+\alpha}{N}<q<\frac{N+2 s+\alpha}{N}<p\leq \frac{N+\alpha}{N-2 s}, ϵ>0\epsilon>0 is a parameter, and λR\lambda \in \mathbb{R} serves as an unknown parameter acting as a Lagrange multiplier. By employing the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category theory, we estimate the number of normalized solutions to this problem by virtue of the category of the set of minimum points of the potential function VV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.01476,
  title  = {On the existence of multiple normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations with mixed nonlinearities},
  author = {Yongpeng Chen and Zhipeng Yang and Jianjun Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.01476},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

21 pages, comments are welcome