亚25皮秒精度的带电粒子计时：PICOSEC探测概念
仪器与探测器
2019-07-24 v2
摘要
PICOSEC探测概念由耦合到切伦科夫辐射体并配备光阴极的“两级”Micromegas探测器构成。已对其原理进行验证：在CEA/IRAMIS利用飞秒紫外激光测得单光电子响应为76 ps，而在CERN SPS H4次级束线上对150 GeV缪子测得时间分辨为24 ps，平均产额为10.4个光电子。本文介绍该原型的主要结果以及2016-18年束流实验中所测试不同探测器构型的性能：读出(体式、电阻式、多焊盘)与光阴极(金属+CsI、纯金属、金刚石)。最后，将讨论基于PICOSEC探测概念为未来实验构建演示器的前景，特别是大面积覆盖的多通道读出平面的扩展策略、用于构建稳健光阴极的固态转换器研发，以及用于稳健读出的不同电阻构型。
引用
@article{arxiv.1806.04395,
title = {Charged particle timing at sub-25 picosecond precision: the PICOSEC detection concept},
author = {F. J. Iguaz and J. Bortfeldt and F. Brunbauer and C. David and D. Desforge and G. Fanourakis and J. Franchi and M. Gallinaro and F. García and I. Giomataris and D. González-Díaz and T. Gustavsson and C. Guyot and M. Kebbiri and P. Legou and J. Liu and M. Lupberger and O. Maillard and I. Manthos and H. Müller and V. Niaouris and E. Oliveri and T. Papaevangelou and K. Paraschou and M. Pomorski and B. Qi and F. Resnati and L. Ropelewski and D. Sampsonidis and T. Schneider and P. Schwemling and L. Sohl and M. van Stenis and P. Thuiner and Y. Tsipolitis and S. E. Tzamarias and R. Veenhof and X. Wang and S. White and Z. Zhang and Y. Zhou},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1806.04395},
year = {2019}
}
备注
4 pages, 7 figures, proceedings of the 14th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors (PM2018), submitted to Nucl. Instr. Meth. A; version 2: 2 figures modified, minor changes in the text