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The integration of the spin degree of freedom in charge-based electronic devices has revolutionised both sensing and memory capability in microelectronics. Further development in spintronic devices requires electrical manipulation of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Wenjing Yan , Oihana Txoperena , Roger Llopis , Hanan Dery , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

The possible existence of short-channel effects in oxide field-effect transistors is investigated by exploring field-effect transistors with various gate lengths fabricated from LaAlO$_3$-SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. The studies reveal the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 C. Woltmann , T. Harada , H. Boschker , V. Srot , P. A. van Aken , H. Klauk , J. Mannhart

Magnetic properties of graphenic carbon nanostructures, relevant for future spintronic applications, depend crucially on doping and on the presence of defects. In this paper we study the magnetism of the recently detected substitutional Ni…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-18 E. J. G. Santos , A. Ayuela , S. B. Fagan , J. Mendes Filho , D. L. Azevedo , A. G. Souza Filho , D. Sánchez-Portal

The potential of graphene-based materials consisting of one or a few layers of graphite for integrated electronics originates from the large room-temperature carrier mobility in these systems (approx. 10,000 cm2/Vs). However, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Jeroen B. Oostinga , Hubert B. Heersche , Xinglan Liu , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Lieven M. K. Vandersypen

We study the effect of gate-induced electric fields on the properties of semiconductor-superconductor hybrid nanowires which represent a promising platform for realizing topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes. Using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Andrey E. Antipov , Arno Bargerbos , Georg W. Winkler , Bela Bauer , Enrico Rossi , Roman M. Lutchyn

We investigate theoretically the performance advantages of all-graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors (GNRFETs) whose channel and source/drain (contact) regions are patterned monolithically from a two-dimensional single sheet of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-14 Dincer Unluer , Frank Tseng , Avik W. Ghosh , Mircea R. Stan

Recent experiments have demonstrated that neutral graphene sheets have an insulating ground state in the presence of an external magnetic field. We report on a $\pi$-band tight-binding-model Hartree-Fock calculation which examines the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-07 J. Jung , A. H. MacDonald

We have fabricated suspended few layer (1-3 layers) graphene nanoribbon field effect transistors from unzipped multiwall carbon nanotubes. Electrical transport measurements show that current-annealing effectively removes the impurities on…

Bilayer graphene is a promising material for radio-frequency transistors because its energy gap might result in a better current saturation than the monolayer graphene. Because the great deal of interest in this technology, especially for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Francisco Pasadas , David Jiménez

We report the 1/f noise characteristics at low-frequency in graphene field-effect transistors that utilized a high-k dielectric tantalum oxide encapsulated layer (a few nanometers thick) placed by atomic layer deposition on Si3N4. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Yifei Wang , Vinh X. Ho , Zachary. N. Henschel , Michael P. Cooney , Nguyen Q. Vinh

In this paper, we propose a novel S/D engineering for dual-gated Bilayer Graphene (BLG) Field Effect Transistor (FET) using doped semiconductors (with a bandgap) as source and drain to obtain unipolar complementary transistors. To simulate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Kausik Majumdar , Kota V. R. M. Murali , Navakanta Bhat , Fengnian Xia , Yu-Ming Lin

Hole doping can control the conductivity of diamond either through boron substitution, or carrier accumulation in a field-effect transistor. In this work, we combine the two methods to investigate the insulator-to-metal transition at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-07 Erik Piatti , Francesco Galanti , Giulia Pippione , Alberto Pasquarelli , Renato S. Gonnelli

We have fabricated air-stable n-type, ambipolar carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNFETs), and used them in nanoscale memory cells. N-type transistors are achieved by annealing of nanotubes in hydrogen gas and contacting them by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Radosavljevic , M. Freitag , K. V. Thadani , A. T. Johnson

A tunneling field effect transistor based on armchair graphene nanoribbons is studied using ballistic quantum transport simulation based on 3D real space nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. By introducing a pocket doping region near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-13 Fei Liu , Yahua Peng , Xiaoyan Liu , Jinfeng Kang , Yi Wang

Graphene, a one-atom thick zero gap semiconductor [1, 2], has been attracting an increasing interest due to its remarkable physical properties ranging from an electron spectrum resembling relativistic dynamics [3-12] to ballistic transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 T. O. Wehling , K. S. Novoselov , S. V. Morozov , E. E. Vdovin , M. I. Katsnelson , A. K. Geim , A. I. Lichtenstein

Controlling spin current and magnetic exchange coupling by applying an electric field and achieving high spin injection efficiency at the same time in a nanostructure coupled to ferromagnetic electrodes have been the outstanding challenges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Kamal B Dhungana , Ranjit Pati

We develop a theory for graphene magnetotransport in the presence of carrier spin polarization as induced, for example, by the application of an in-plane magnetic field ($B$) parallel to the 2D graphene layer. We predict a negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We have investigated the low frequency (f) flicker (also called 1/f) noise of single-layer graphene devices on h-BN (placed on SiO2/Si) along with those on SiO2/Si. We observe that the devices fabricated on h-BN have on average one order of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Morteza Kayyalha , Yong P. Chen

This paper describes the behavior of top gated transistors fabricated using carbon, particularly epitaxial graphene on SiC, as the active material. In the past decade research has identified carbon-based electronics as a possible…

In this paper, we present experimental results and simulation data of an electrostatically doped and therefore voltage-programmable, planar, CMOS-compatible field-effect transistor (FET) structure. This planar device is based on our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 Tillmann Krauss , Frank Wessely , Udo Schwalke
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