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Schottky barrier field-effect transistors (SBFETs) based on few and mono layer phosphorene are simulated by the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. It is shown that scaling down the gate oxide thickness results in pronounced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Runlai Wan , Xi Cao , Jing Guo

Layered semiconductors show promise as channel materials for field-effect transistors (FETs). Usually, such devices incorporate solid back or top gate dielectrics. Here, we explore de-ionized (DI) water as a solution top gate for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Yuan Huang , Eli Sutter , Peter Sutter

We have investigated low-frequency 1/f noise in the boron nitride - grapheme - boron nitride heterostructure field - effect transistors on Si/SiO2 substrates (f is a frequency). The device channel was implemented with a single layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Maxim A. Stolyarov , Guanxiong Liu , Sergey L. Rumyantsev , Michael Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

Sub-10nm wide graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors (GNRFETs) are studied systematically. All sub-10nm GNRs afforded semiconducting FETs without exception, with Ion/Ioff ratio up to 10^6 and on-state current density as high as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xinran Wang , Yijian Ouyang , Xiaolin Li , Hailiang Wang , Jing Guo , Hongjie Dai

We observe a series of sharp resonant features in the differential conductance of graphene-hexagonal boron nitride-graphene tunnel transistors over a wide range of bias voltages between $\sim$10 and 200 mV. We attribute them to electron…

We use a combination of charge writing and scanning gate microscopy to map and modify the local charge neutrality point of graphene field-effect devices. We give a demonstration of the technique by writing remote charge in a thin dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 M. R. Connolly , E. D. Herbschleb , R. K. Puddy , M. Roy , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , P. Maksym , C. G. Smith

The doping of graphene to tune its electronic structure is essential for its further use in carbon based electronics. Adapting strategies from classical silicon based semiconductor technology, we use the incorporation of heteroatoms in the…

The quantum capacitance of graphene can be negative when the graphene is placed in a strong magnetic field, which is a clear experimental signature of positional correlations between electrons. Here we show that the quantum capacitance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-15 Brian Skinner , G. L. Yu , A. V. Kretinin , A. K. Geim , K. S. Novoselov , B. I. Shklovskii

Graphene has vast promising applications on the nanoelectronics and spintronics because of its unique magnetic and electronic properties. Making use of an ab initio spin-polarized density functional theory, implemented by the method of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-26 Zongguo Wang , Shaojing Qin , Chuilin Wang

In semiconductor electronics, the field-effect refers to the control of electrical conductivity in nanoscale devices, which underpins the field-effect transistor, one of the cornerstones of present-day semiconductor technology. The effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Ilia Golokolenov , Andrew Guthrie , Sergey Kafanov , Yuri Pashkin , Viktor Tsepelin

Liquid-based applications of biomolecule-decorated field-effect transistors (FETs) range from biosensors to in vivo implants. A critical scientific challenge is to develop a quantitative understanding of the gating effect of charged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Jinglei Ping , Jin Xi , Jeffery G. Saven , Renyu Liu , A. T. Charlie Johnson

A finite Schottky barrier and large contact resistance between monolayer MoS2 and electrodes are the major bottlenecks in developing high-performance field-effect transistors (FETs) that hinder the study of intrinsic quantum behaviors such…

Spin-polarized field-effect transistor (spin-FET), where a dielectric layer is generally employed for the electrical gating as the traditional FET, stands out as a seminal spintronic device under the miniaturization trend of electronics. It…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Fan Li , Cheng Song , Bin Cui , Jingjing Peng , Youdi Gu , Guangyue Wang , Feng Pan

The exceptional electronic properties of monoatomic thin graphene sheets triggered numerous original transport concepts, pushing quantum physics into the realm of device technology for electronics, optoelectronics and thermoelectrics. At…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-21 M. Vondracek , M. Kucera , L. Fekete , J. Kopecek , J. Lancok , D. Kalita , J. Coraux , V. Bouchiat , J. Honolka

We investigate electric field effects in thin film microbridges of La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ with the focus on the regime of metal-insulator transition. A mechanically milled SrTiO$_3$ substrate is used as a backgate dielectric. Inside…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Beekman , I. Komissarov , J. Aarts

Electron beam exposure is a commonly used tool for fabricating and imaging graphene-based devices. Here we present a study of the effects of electron-beam irradiation on the electronic transport properties of graphene and the operation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Isaac Childres , Luis A. Jauregui , Mike Foxe , Jifa Tian , Romaneh Jalilian , Igor Jovanovic , Yong P. Chen

We fabricated a large number of single and bilayer graphene transistors and carried out a systematic experimental study of their low-frequency noise characteristics. A special attention was given to determining the dominant noise sources in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Rumyantsev , G. Liu , W. Stillman , M. Shur , A. A. Balandin

Graphene is an attractive electrode material to contact nanostructures down to the molecular scale since it can be gated electrostatically. Gating can be used to control the doping and the energy level alignment in the nanojunction, thereby…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Nick R. Papior , Tue Gunst , Daniele Stradi , Mads Brandbyge

We have performed a comparative study of rubrene single-crystal field-effect transistors fabricated using different materials as gate insulator. For all materials, highly reproducible device characteristics are obtained. The achieved…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. F. Stassen , R. W. I. de Boer , N. N. Iosad , A. F. Morpurgo

The electric field induced quantum phase transition from topological to conventional insulator has been proposed as the basis of a topological field effect transistor [1-4]. In this scheme an electric field can switch 'on' the ballistic…