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Wurtzite ferroelectrics possess transformative potential for next-generation microelectronics. A comprehensive understanding of their ferroelectric properties and domain energetics is crucial for tailoring their ferroelectric…

The magnetic field (or electric current) driven domain-wall motion in magnetic nanostripes is of considerable interest because it is essential to the performance of information storage and logic devices. One of the currently key problems is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-20 Jun-Young Lee , Ki-Suk Lee , Sangkook Choi , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Sang-Koog Kim

Since the discovery of polar topological textures, achieving efficient control and manipulation of them has emerged as a significant challenge for their integration into nanoelectronic devices. In this study, we use second principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-01 Fernando Gómez-Ortiz , Louis Bastogne , He Xu , Philippe Ghosez

Many ferroelastic crystals display at sufficiently low measurement frequencies a huge elastic softening below Tc which is caused by domain wall motion. Materials range from perovskites to iron based superconductors and shape memory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-15 W. Schranz , H. Kabelka , A. Sarras , M. Burock

Difference in density of states for the spin's majority and minority bands in a ferromagnet changes the electrostatic potential along the domains, introducing the discontinuities of the potential at domain boundaries. The value of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dzero , L. P. Gor'kov , A. K. Zvezdin , K. A. Zvezdin

Within linear continuum theory, no magnetic texture can propagate faster than the maximum group velocity of its spin waves. Here we report a transient regime due to the appearance of additional antiferromagnetic textures that breaks the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Rubén M. Otxoa , P. E. Roy , R. Rama-Eiroa , K. Y. Giuslienko , J. Wunderlich

We identify hexagonal YMnO$_3$ as a material realization of the elusive $\beta$-phase of unconventional magnetism, a noncollinear, noncoplanar antiferromagnetic state defined by intrinsic spin-momentum locking and a topological spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 Yudi Yang , Zhuang Qian , Ruichun Xiao , Yuanyuan Xu , Hua Wang , Shi Liu , Congjun Wu

Understanding and controlling the motion, stability, and equilibrium configuration of ferroelectric domain walls is key for their integration into potential nanoelectronics applications, such as ferroelectric racetrack memories. Using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-05 Guillaume Rapin , Sophia Ehrensperger , Cédric Blaser , Nirvana Caballero , Patrycja Paruch

We carry out large-scale micromagnetic simulations which demonstrate that due to topological constraints, internal domain walls (Bloch lines) within extended domain walls are more robust than domain walls in nanowires. Thus, the possibility…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-17 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

Ferroelectric domain wall motion is fundamental to the switching properties of ferroelectric devices and is influenced by a wide range of factors including spatial disorder within the material and thermal noise. We build a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-08 Nora Bauer , Sabine M. Neumayer , Petro Maksymovych , Maxim O. Lavrentovich

Dynamic micromagnetic simulation studies have been completed to observe the motion of a domain wall in a magnetic nanowire in an effort to increase the field-driven domain wall speed. Previous studies have shown that the wire dimensions…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew Kunz , Sarah C. Reiff

Domain wall motion underpins emerging spintronic technologies, such as high-speed racetrack devices and THz logic, and accelerating walls quickly is a key challenge on the path to faster devices. Recent experimental advances introduced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 P. Diona , S. Artyukhin , L. Maranzana

Coherent control of domain wall dynamics offers a route to fast manipulation of magnetic textures beyond thermally activated motion. We demonstrate resonant excitation of linear and nonlinear dynamics of a pinned domain wall in a…

The chirality-dependent magnetoelectric properties of Neel-type domain walls in iron garnet films is observed. The electrically driven magnetic domain wall motion changes the direction to the opposite with the reversal of electric polarity…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-23 A. P. Pyatakov , D. A. Sechin , A. V. Nikolaev , E. P. Nikolaeva , A. S. Logginov

The electrical resistance of magnetic domain walls in ferromagnetic metallic manganites can be enhanced to 10-12 Ohm.m2 by patterning nanoconstrictions [J. Appl. Phys. 89, 6955 (2001)]. We show equally large enhancements in a phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Granja , L. E. Hueso , D. Sanchez , J. L. Prieto , P. Levy , N. D. Mathur

Ferroelectric domain inversion and its effect on the stability of lithium niobate thin films on insulator (LNOI) are experimentally characterized. Two sets of specimens with different thicknesses varying from submicron to microns are…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 Guang-hao Shao , Yu-hang Bai , Guo-xin Cui , Chen Li , Xiang-biao Qiu , De-qiang Geng , Di Wu , Yan-qing Lu

Domain walls in ferroelectrics exhibit a plethora of phases and functionalities not found in the bulk. The interplay of electrostatic, chemical, topological, and distortive inhomogeneities at the walls can be so complex, however, that this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Gabriele De Luca , Marta D. Rossell , Jakob Schaab , Nathalie Viart , Manfred Fiebig , Morgan Trassin

There has been a plethora of studies on domain wall dynamics in magnetic nanostrips, mainly because of its versatile non-linear physics and potential applications in data storage devices. However, most of the studies focus on out-of-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Zhoujian Sun , Panpan Fang , Xinwei Shi , X. S. Wang , Fuxiang Li

We report the results of experimental investigations of controlled domain wall (DW) pinning in a ferromagnetic nanowire (NW) by stray fields of two uniformly magnetized bistable ferromagnetic nanoparticles (NPs) placed on either side of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 V. L. Mironov , O. L. Ermolaeva , E. V. Skorohodov

Current-induced magnetic domain wall motion at zero magnetic field is observed in the permalloy layer of a spin-valve-based nanostripe using photoemission electron microscopy. The domain wall movement is hampered by pinning sites, but in…

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