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Real-time cognitive workload monitoring is crucial in safety-critical environments, yet established measures are intrusive, expensive, or lack temporal resolution. We tested whether facial movement dynamics from a standard webcam could…

As interest in using Large Language Models for interactive and emotionally rich experiences grows, virtual pet companionship emerges as a novel yet underexplored application. Existing approaches focus on basic pet role-playing interactions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Hongcheng Guo , Zheyong Xie , Shaosheng Cao , Boyang Wang , Weiting Liu , Zheyu Ye , Zhoujun Li , Zuozhu Liu , Wei Lu

In this work, we contribute a large-scale study benchmarking the performance of multiple motion-based learning from demonstration approaches. Given the number and diversity of existing methods, it is critical that comprehensive empirical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-11 M. Asif Rana , Daphne Chen , S. Reza Ahmadzadeh , Jacob Williams , Vivian Chu , Sonia Chernova

Cutting-edge robot learning techniques including foundation models and imitation learning from humans all pose huge demands on large-scale and high-quality datasets which constitute one of the bottleneck in the general intelligent robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Shuo Jiang , Haonan Li , Ruochen Ren , Yanmin Zhou , Zhipeng Wang , Bin He

Animal pose estimation and tracking (APT) is a fundamental task for detecting and tracking animal keypoints from a sequence of video frames. Previous animal-related datasets focus either on animal tracking or single-frame animal pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Yuxiang Yang , Junjie Yang , Yufei Xu , Jing Zhang , Long Lan , Dacheng Tao

Effective motion representation is crucial for enabling robots to imitate expressive behaviors in real time, yet existing motion controllers often ignore inherent patterns in motion. Previous efforts in representation learning do not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Matthias Heyrman , Chenhao Li , Victor Klemm , Dongho Kang , Stelian Coros , Marco Hutter

Benchmarking multi-object tracking and object detection model performance is an essential step in machine learning model development, as it allows researchers to evaluate model detection and tracker performance on human-generated 'test'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Kevin Barnard , Elaine Liu , Kristine Walz , Brian Schlining , Nancy Jacobsen Stout , Lonny Lundsten

Human communication involves a complex interplay of verbal and nonverbal signals, essential for conveying meaning and achieving interpersonal goals. To develop socially intelligent AI technologies, it is crucial to develop models that can…

In this study, we investigated whether transfer learning from macaque monkeys could improve human pose estimation. Current state-of-the-art pose estimation techniques, often employing deep neural networks, can match human annotation in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Bradley Scott , Clarisse de Vries , Aiden Durrant , Nir Oren , Edward Chadwick , Dimitra Blana

We introduce the Massive Audio Embedding Benchmark (MAEB), a large-scale benchmark covering 30 tasks across speech, music, environmental sounds, and cross-modal audio-text reasoning in 100+ languages. We evaluate 50+ models and find that no…

Imitation learning with human data has demonstrated remarkable success in teaching robots in a wide range of skills. However, the inherent diversity in human behavior leads to the emergence of multi-modal data distributions, thereby…

Existing AI systems for modeling human behavior operate at the level of individuals or detect events after they occur. As a result, they systematically fail to capture the collective dynamics that determine whether a group remains stable or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Helene Malyutina

Markerless methods for animal posture tracking have been rapidly developing recently, but frameworks and benchmarks for tracking large animal groups in 3D are still lacking. To overcome this gap in the literature, we present 3D-MuPPET, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Urs Waldmann , Alex Hoi Hang Chan , Hemal Naik , Máté Nagy , Iain D. Couzin , Oliver Deussen , Bastian Goldluecke , Fumihiro Kano

We propose a dataset to study the influence of object-specific characteristics on human pick-and-place movements and compare the quality of the motion kinematics extracted by various sensors. This dataset is also suitable for promoting a…

The stochastic motions of a diffusing particle contain information concerning the particle's interactions with binding partners and with its local environment. However, accurate determination of the underlying diffusive properties, beyond…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Peter K. Koo , Simon G. J. Mochrie

Understanding action correspondence between humans and robots is essential for evaluating alignment in decision-making, particularly in human-robot collaboration and imitation learning within unstructured environments. We propose a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Azizul Zahid , Jie Fan , Farong Wang , Ashton Dy , Sai Swaminathan , Fei Liu

Mouse dynamics has grown in popularity as a novel irreproducible behavioral biometric. Datasets which contain general unrestricted mouse movements from users are sparse in the current literature. The Balabit mouse dynamics dataset produced…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Nyle Siddiqui , Rushit Dave , Naeem Seliya

The brain can only be fully understood through the lens of the behavior it generates -- a guiding principle in modern neuroscience research that nevertheless presents significant technical challenges. Many studies capture behavior with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-02 Yanchen Wang , Han Yu , Ari Blau , Yizi Zhang , The International Brain Laboratory , Liam Paninski , Cole Hurwitz , Matt Whiteway

This paper presents our system for the Multi-Task Learning (MTL) Challenge in the 4th Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW) competition. We explore the research problems of this challenge from three aspects: 1) For obtaining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Tenggan Zhang , Chuanhe Liu , Xiaolong Liu , Yuchen Liu , Liyu Meng , Lei Sun , Wenqiang Jiang , Fengyuan Zhang , Jinming Zhao , Qin Jin

The multi-modality and stochastic characteristics of human behavior make motion prediction a highly challenging task, which is critical for autonomous driving. While deep learning approaches have demonstrated their great potential in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Xiaqiang Tang , Weigao Sun , Siyuan Hu , Yiyang Sun , Yafeng Guo