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Recently, quantitative versions of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem were proven for $k=3$ alternatives by Friedgut, Kalai, Keller and Nisan and for neutral functions on $k \geq 4$ alternatives by Isaksson, Kindler and Mossel. We prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Elchanan Mossel , Miklos Z. Racz

We define and investigate a property of mechanisms that we call "strategic simplicity," and that is meant to capture the idea that, in strategically simple mechanisms, strategic choices require limited strategic sophistication. We define a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2018-12-04 Tilman Borgers , Jiangtao Li

We study the design of one-to-one matching mechanisms that are strategy-proof for both sides and as stable as possible. Motivated by the impossibility result of Roth (1982), we formulate the mechanism design problem as a linear program that…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-02-04 Tohya Sugano

We study social choice rules under the utilitarian distortion framework, with an additional metric assumption on the agents' costs over the alternatives. In this approach, these costs are given by an underlying metric on the set of all…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Ashish Goel , Anilesh Kollagunta Krishnaswamy , Kamesh Munagala

Let X be a finite set of alternatives. A choice function c is a mapping which assigns to nonempty subsets S of X an element c(S) of S. A rational choice function is one for which there is a linear ordering on the alternatives such that c(S)…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

It is well known, by the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem, that when there are more than two candidates, any non-dictatorial voting rule can be manipulated by untruthful voters. But how strong is the incentive to manipulate under different…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ratip Emin Berker , Vincent Conitzer , Eden Hartman , Jiayuan Liu , Caspar Oesterheld

Priority-based allocation of individuals to positions are pervasive, and elimination of justified envy is often, an absolute requirement. This leaves serial dictatorship (SD) as the only rule that avoids justified envy under standard direct…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-22 Inácio Bó , Gian Caspari , Manshu Khanna

We study conditions for the existence of stable and group-strategy-proof mechanisms in a many-to-one matching model with contracts if students' preferences are monotone in contract terms. We show that "equivalence", properly defined, to a…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-07-13 Jan Christoph Schlegel

We consider one buyer and one seller. For a bundle $(t,q)\in [0,\infty[\times [0,1]=\mathbb{Z}$, $q$ either refers to the wining probability of an object or a share of a good, and $t$ denotes the payment that the buyer makes. We define…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Mridu Prabal Goswami

As data-driven predictive models are increasingly used to inform decisions, it has been argued that decision makers should provide explanations that help individuals understand what would have to change for these decisions to be beneficial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Stratis Tsirtsis , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

This paper studies a house allocation problem in a networked housing market, where agents can invite others to join the system in order to enrich their options. Top Trading Cycle is a well-known matching mechanism that achieves a set of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Youjia Zhang , Pingzhong Tang

We consider an economic environment with one buyer and one seller. For a bundle $(t,q)\in [0,\infty[\times [0,1]=\mathbb{Z}$, $q$ refers to the winning probability of an object, and $t$ denotes the payment that the buyer makes. We consider…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Mridu Prabal Goswami

We study the problem of exchange when 1) agents are endowed with heterogeneous indivisible objects, and 2) there is no money. In general, no rule satisfies the three central properties Pareto-efficiency, individual rationality, and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-08 William Phan , Christopher Purcell

A strictly strategy-proof mechanism is one that asks agents to use strictly dominant strategies. In the canonical one-dimensional mechanism design setting with private values, we show that strict strategy-proofness is equivalent to strict…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-07-28 Matteo Escudé , Ludvig Sinander

Additively separable hedonic games and fractional hedonic games have received considerable attention. They are coalition forming games of selfish agents based on their mutual preferences. Most of the work in the literature characterizes the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-29 Michele Flammini , Gianpiero Monaco , Qiang Zhang

We prove that every Condorcet-consistent voting rule can be manipulated by a voter who completely reverses their preference ranking, assuming that there are at least 4 alternatives. This corrects an error and improves a result of [Sanver,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Dominik Peters

We give a structure theorem for all coalitionally strategy-proof social choice functions whose range is a subset of cardinality two of a given larger set of alternatives. We provide this in the case where the voters/agents are allowed to…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-07-06 Achille Basile , Surekha Rao , K. P. S. Bhaskara Rao

We investigate whether preferences for objects received via a matching mechanism are influenced by how highly agents rank them in their reported rank order list. We hypothesize that all else equal, agents receive greater utility for the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-08-30 Andrew Kloosterman , Peter Troyan

Preference cycles are prevalent in problems of decision-making, and are contradictory when preferences are assumed to be transitive. This contradiction underlies Condorcet's Paradox, a pioneering result of Social Choice Theory, wherein…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Ori Livson , Siddharth Pritam , Mikhail Prokopenko

We study the problem of designing group-strategyproof cost-sharing mechanisms. The players report their bids for getting serviced and the mechanism decides which players are going to be serviced and how much each one of them is going to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-13 Emmanouil Pountourakis , Angelina Vidali
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