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Quantum phases of solid-state electron systems look poised to sustain exotic phenomena and a very rich spin physics. We propose a practical silicon-based architecture that spontaneously sustains topological properties, while being fully…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 B. M. Ferrari , F. Marcantonio , F. Murphy-Armando , M. Virgilio , F. Pezzoli

Diamond quantum processors consisting of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre and surrounding nuclear spins have been the key to significant advancements in room-temperature quantum computing, quantum sensing and microscopy. The optimisation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 YunHeng Chen , Sophie Stearn , Scott Vella , Andrew Horsley , Marcus W. Doherty

The current work explores a geometrically engineered dual gate GaAs nanowire FET with state of the art miniaturized dimensions for high performance charge qubit operation at room temperature. Relevant gate voltages in such device can create…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-24 Nilayan Paul , Basudev Nag Chowdhury , Sanatan Chattopadhyay

We report the fabrication and characterization of an electrostatic quantum dot in pure Germanium with an integrated charge measurement transistor. The device uses the Al2O3/Germanium interface for the confinement of carriers in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-01 G. Mazzeo , E. Yablonovitch , H. W. Jiang

Nanostructures in InAs quantum wells have so far remained outside of the scope of traditional microfabrication techniques based on etching. This is due to parasitic parallel conduction arising from charge carrier accumulation at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Christopher Mittag , Matija Karalic , Zijin Lei , Thomas Tschirky , Werner Wegscheider , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

Confining electrons or holes in quantum dots formed in the channel of industry-standard fully depleted silicon-on-insulator CMOS structures is a promising approach to scalable qubit architectures. In this communication, we present…

The nature of a metal--insulator transition tuned by external gates in quantum Hall (QH) systems with point constrictions at integer bulk filling, as reported in recent experiments of Roddaro et al. [1], is addressed. We are particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Emiliano Papa , Tilo Stroh

Steps towards implementing a collision based two-qubit gate in optical lattices have previously been realized by the parallel merging all pairs of atoms in a periodicity two superlattice. In contrast, we propose an architecture which allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Nils B. Jørgensen , Mark G. Bason , Jacob F. Sherson

Molecules with versatile functionalities and well-defined structures, can serve as building blocks for extreme nanoscale devices. This requires their precise integration into functional heterojunctions, most commonly in the form of…

Two-dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are promising materials for future electronics owing to their unique electronic properties. With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Xiang-Xiang Song , Di Liu , Vahid Mosallanejad , Jie You , Tian-Yi Han , Dian-Teng Chen , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Ming Xiao , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

Gatemon qubits are based on a superconductor-quantum dot-superconductor (S-QD-S) junction which enables in situ electrostatic tuning via a gate electrode. For a single-channel QD this structure gives rise to two subgap Andreev bound states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Utkan Güngördü , Rusko Ruskov , Silas Hoffman , Kyle Serniak , Andrew J. Kerman , Charles Tahan

Transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures through a few electron top gated quantum dot fabricated in a silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure are reported. Variations in gate voltage induce a transition from an isolated dot toward…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Levente J. Klein , Donald E. Savage , Mark A. Eriksson

Electrostatic gating is essential for defining and control of semiconducting devices. However, nano-fabrication processes required for depositing gates inevitably degrade the pristine quality of the material of interest. Examples of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-22 Arjan J. A. Beukman , Fanming Qu , Ken W. West , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

We study the problem of optimally generating quantum gates in a logical subspace embedded in a larger Hilbert space, where the dynamics is also affected by unknown static imperfections. This general problem is widespread across various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Pablo M. Poggi , Anthony Kiely

We report high qubit coherence as well as low crosstalk and single-qubit gate errors in a superconducting circuit architecture that promises to be tileable to 2D lattices of qubits. The architecture integrates an inductively shunted cavity…

A widely used technique to mitigate the gate leakage in the ultra-scaled metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) is the use of high-k dielectrics, which provide the same equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) as $\rm SiO_2$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Mehdi Salmani-Jelodar , Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , SungGeun Kim , Kwok Ng , Gerhard Klimeck

Quantum devices formed in high-electron-mobility semiconductor heterostructures provide a route through which quantum mechanical effects can be exploited on length scales accessible to lithography and integrated electronics. The…

Quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) are promising building blocks for prospective lighting and display applications. Despite the significant advancements achieved towards increasing the efficiency and brightness levels of QLEDs, the…

We report on ambipolar gate-defined quantum dots in silicon on insulator (SOI) nanowires fabricated using a customised complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process. The ambipolarity was achieved by extending a gate over an…

We report the fabrication and electrical characterization of a single electron transistor in a modulation doped silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure. The quantum dot is fabricated by electron beam lithography and subsequent reactive…

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