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Related papers: Quantum Spin Liquid in a depleted triangular latti…

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Here, we report the synthesis and magnetic properties of a Yb-based triangular-lattice compound LiYbS$_2$. At low temperatures, it features an effective spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ state due to the combined effect of crystal electric field and spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 K. M. Ranjith , Ph. Schlender , Th. Doert , M. Baenitz

In the quest for materials with unconventional quantum phases, the organic triangular-lattice antiferromagnet $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been extensively discussed as a quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate. Recently, an intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-13 Kira Riedl , Roser Valenti , Stephen M. Winter

By including a material-relevant off-diagonal interaction called the $\Gamma$ term into the Kitaev model and introducing spatial anisotropy in the interaction strength on the honeycomb lattice, we obtain a series of nodal Z$_2$ quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-15 Jiucai Wang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We report the magnetic properties of a cobalt oxalate metal-organic-framework featuring the hyperoctagon lattice. Our thermodynamic measurements reveal the $J_{\rm{eff}}$ = 1/2 state of the high-spin Co$^{2+}$ (3$\textit{d}^{7}$) ion and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-11 Hajime Ishikawa , Shusaku Imajo , Hikaru Takeda , Masafumi Kakegawa , Minoru Yamashita , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Koichi Kindo

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) have become a key area of research in magnetism due to their remarkable properties, such as long-range entanglement, fractional excitations, pinch-point singularities, and topologically protected phenomena. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-23 M. G. Gonzalez , V. Noculak , A. Sharma , V. Favre , J-R. Soh , A. Magrez , R. Bewley , H. O. Jeschke , J. Reuther , H. M. Rønnow , Y. Iqbal , I. Živković

Contrary to the original expectation, Na$_2$IrO$_3$ is not a Kitaev's quantum spin liquid (QSL) but shows a zig-zag-type antiferromagnetic order in experiments. Here we propose experimental clues and criteria to measure how a material in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-01 Youhei Yamaji , Takafumi Suzuki , Takuto Yamada , Sei-ichiro Suga , Naoki Kawashima , Masatoshi Imada

Spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic triangular lattice models are paradigms of geometrical frustration, revealing very different ground states and quantum effects depending on the nature of anisotropies in the model. Due to strong spin orbit…

Motivated by experimental studies that have found signatures of a quantum spin liquid phase in organic crystals whose structure is well described by the two-dimensional triangular lattice, we study the Hubbard model on this lattice at half…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Aaron Szasz , Johannes Motruk , Michael P. Zaletel , Joel E. Moore

Material realizations of the bond-dependent Kitaev interactions with $S$=1/2 local moments have vitalized the research in quantum spin liquids. Recently, it has been proposed that higher-spin analogues of the Kitaev interactions may also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Ilia Khait , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim

Quantum spin-orbital liquids are elusive strongly correlated states of matter that emerge from quantum frustration between spin and orbital degrees of freedom. A promising route towards the observation of those states is the creation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Xu Dou , Valeri N. Kotov , Bruno Uchoa

Inspired by recent measurements on Ba$_3$CuSb$_2$O$_9$, we explore the interplay of spin and orbital degrees of freedom in a triangular lattice for possible spin liquid-like behaviour. Our effective Hamiltonian describes the magnetic Cu…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-28 Lara Thompson , Patrick Lee

The Kitaev model with an applied magnetic field in the $H||[111]$ direction shows two transitions: from a non-abelian gapped quantum spin liquid (QSL) to a gapless QSL at $H_{c1} \simeq 0.2K$ and a second transition at a higher field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-11 Niravkumar D. Patel , Nandini Trivedi

Na4Ir3O8 is a unique case of a hyperkagome 3D corner sharing triangular lattice which can be decorated with quantum spins. It has spurred a lot of theoretical interest as a spin liquid candidate. We present a comprehensive set of NMR data…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-29 A. C. Shockley , F. Bert , J-C Orain , Y. Okamoto , P. Mendels

Pursuing the exotic quantum spin liquid (QSL) state in the Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has intrigued great research interest recently. A fascinating question is on the possible existence of field-induced QSL phase in this compound.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-14 Xu-Guang Zhou , Han Li , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Akira Matsuo , Wei Li , Nobuyuki Kurita , Gang Su , Koichi Kindo , Hidekazu Tanaka

A new honeycomb lattice iridate (La,Na)IrO$_3$ ($\approx$ LaNaIr$_2$O$_6$) is successfully synthesized from the spin-orbit coupled Mott insulator Na$_2$IrO$_3$ by replacing the interlayer Na$^+$ ions with La$^{3+}$ ions. (La,Na)IrO$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-06 Yuya Haraguchi , Hiroko Aruga Katori

We study the exchange interactions and resulting magnetic phases in the honeycomb cobaltates. For a broad range of trigonal crystal fields acting on Co2+ ions, the low-energy pseudospin-1/2 Hamiltonian is dominated by bond-dependent Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-23 Huimei Liu , Jiri Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

Co$^{2+}$ ions in an octahedral crystal field, stabilise a j$_{eff}$ = 1/2 ground state with an orbital degree of freedom and have been recently put forward for realising Kitaev interactions, a prediction we have tested by investigating…

A family of molecular Mott insulators on triangular lattice provided a few S=1/2 triangular quantum spin liquid candidates, with $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ being the most studied material of this group. The large number…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-08 Jesse Liebman , Kazuya Miyagawa , Kazushi Kanoda , Natalia Drichko

In addition to low-energy spin fluctuations, which distinguish them from band insulators, Mott insulators often possess orbital degrees of freedom when crystal-field levels are partially filled. While in most situations spins and orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-28 P. Corboz , M. Lajkó , A. M. Läuchli , K. Penc , F. Mila

Using thermodynamic measurements, neutron diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance, and muon spin relaxation, we establish putative quantum spin-liquid behavior in Ba$_3$InIr$_2$O$_9$, where unpaired electrons are localized on mixed-valence…