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Using field-effect transistors (FETs) to explore atomically thin magnetic semiconductors with transport measurements is difficult, because the very narrow bands of most 2D magnetic semiconductors cause carrier localization, preventing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Fan Wu , Marco Gibertini , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ignacio Gutiérrez-Lezama , Nicolas Ubrig , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Future electronics require aggressive scaling of channel material thickness while maintaining device performance. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates, but despite over two decades of research, experimental…

The reliability of analysis is becoming increasingly important as point-of-care diagnostics are transitioning from single analyte detection towards multiplexed multianalyte detection. Multianalyte detection benefits greatly from…

A maskless post-processing technique for CMOS chips is developed that enables the fabrication of RF MEMS parallel-plate capacitors with a high quality factor and a very compact size. Simulations and measured results are presented for…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 R. R. Mansour , S. Fouladi , M. Bakeri-Kassem

In this work, we report on the electronic properties of solution-gated field effect transistors (SGFETs) fabricated using large-area graphene. Devices prepared both with epitaxially grown graphene on SiC as well as with chemical vapor…

The field-effect technique, popular thanks to its application in common field-effect transistors, is here applied to metallic thin films by using as a dielectric a novel polymer electrolyte solution. The maximum injected surface charge,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 M. Tortello , A. Sola , Kanudha Sharda , F. Paolucci , J. R. Nair , C. Gerbaldi , D. Daghero , R. S. Gonnelli

We demonstrate ferroelectric (FE) memory transistors on a crystalline silicon channel with endurance exceeding $10^{10}$ cycles. The ferroelectric transistors (FeFETs) incorporate a high-$\kappa$ interfacial layer (IL) of thermally grown…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Ava Jiang Tan , Yu-Hung Liao , Li-Chen Wang , Jong-Ho Bae , Chenming Hu , Sayeef Salahuddin

We utilize an organic polymer buffer layer between graphene and conventional gate dielectrics in top-gated graphene transistors. Unlike other insulators, this dielectric stack does not significantly degrade carrier mobility, allowing for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-17 Damon B. Farmer , Hsin-Ying Chiu , Yu-Ming Lin , Keith A. Jenkins , Fengnian Xia , Phaedon Avouris

We report on the design and demonstration of ultra-wide bandgap AlGaN polarization-graded field effect transistors with ultra-thin channels to enable excellent current density and high-frequency performance while significantly reducing…

The ability to accurately extract low-amplitude voltage signals is crucial in several fields, ranging from single-use diagnostics and medical technology to robotics and the Internet of Things. The organic electrochemical transistor, which…

We report field-effect transistors (FETs) with single-crystal molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) channels synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). For a bilayer MoS2 FET, the mobility is ~17 cm2V-1s-1 and the on/off current ratio is ~108,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Wei Wu , Debtanu De , Su-Chi Chang , Yanan Wang , Haibing Peng , Jiming Bao , Shin-Shem Pei

Lead-halide perovskites emerged as novel semiconducting materials suitable for a variety of optoelectronic applications. However, fabrication of reliable perovskite field-effect transistors (FETs), the devices necessary for the fundamental…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 V. Bruevich , L. Kasaei , S. Rangan , H. Hijazi , Z. Zhang , T. Emge , E. Andrei , R. A. Bartynski , L. C. Feldman , V. Podzorov

Optical metasurfaces supporting resonances with high quality factors offer an outstanding platform for applications such as non-linear optics, light guiding, lasing, sensing, light-matter coupling, and quantum optics. However, their…

The two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors such as MoS2 have attracted tremendous interest as a new class of electronic materials. However, there is considerable challenge in making reliable contacts to these atomically thin materials.…

A graphene field-effect-transistor (GFET) model calibrated with extracted device parameters and a commercial 65 nm silicon MOSFET model are compared with respect to their radio frequency behavior. GFETs slightly lag behind CMOS in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-05 Saul Rodriguez , Sam Vaziri , Mikael Ostling , Ana Rusu , Eduard Alarcon , Max C. Lemme

For the first time, n-type few-layer MoS2 field-effect transistors with graphene/Ti as the hetero-contacts have been fabricated, showing more than 160 mA/mm drain current at 1 {\mu}m gate length with an on-off current ratio of 107. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 Yuchen Du , Lingming Yang , Jingyun Zhang , Han Liu , Kausik Majumdar , Paul D. Kirsch , Peide D. Ye

Field-plated (FP) depletion-mode MOVPE-grown $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ lateral MESFETs are realized with superior reverse breakdown voltages and ON currents. A sandwiched SiN$_x$ dielectric field plate design was utilized that prevents…

Hydrostatic pressure applied using diamond anvil cells (DAC) has been widely explored to modulate physical properties of materials by tuning their lattice degree of freedom. Independently, electrical field is able to tune the electronic…

This paper reviews the emergence and progress of phosphorene FETs, all within about a year. In such a short time, back-gated FETs evolved into top-gated FETs, gate length was reduced to the sub-micron range, passivation by high-k…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Kuanchen Xiong , Xi Luo , James C. M. Hwang

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) with rapid prototyping and reprogramming capabilities promise revolutionary impacts on a plethora of photonic technologies. Here, we report direct-write and rewritable photonic circuits on a low-loss…