English
Related papers

Related papers: A passive THz video camera based on lumped element…

200 papers

We have fabricated and characterized 10,000 and 20,440 pixel Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector (MKID) arrays for the Dark-speckle Near-IR Energy-resolved Superconducting Spectrophotometer (DARKNESS) and the MKID Exoplanet Camera (MEC).…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-06 P. Szypryt , S. R. Meeker , G. Coiffard , N. Fruitwala , B. Bumble , G. Ulbricht , A. B. Walter , M. Daal , C. Bockstiegel , G. Collura , N. Zobrist , I. Lipartito , B. A. Mazin

This work presents Ti/Al bi-layer Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs) based on lens-coupled spiral absorbers as the quasi-optical coupling mechanism for millimeter-wavelength radiation detection. From simulations, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 Alejandro Pascual Laguna , Victor Rollano , Aimar Najarro-Fiandra , David Rodriguez , Maria T. Magaz , Daniel Granados , Alicia Gomez

We report on the development of Thermal Kinetic Inductance Detectors (TKIDs) suitable to perform X-ray spectroscopy measurements. The aim is to implement MKIDs sensors working in thermal quasi-equilibrium mode to detect X-ray photons as…

We describe the fabrication of homogeneous sub-stoichiometric titanium nitride films for microwave kinetic inductance detector (mKID) arrays. Using a 6 inch sputtering target and a homogeneous nitrogen inlet, the variation of the critical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-17 G. Coiffard , K-F. Schuster , E. F. C. Driessen , S. Pignard , M. Calvo , A. Catalano , J. Goupy , A. Monfardini

This work aims to demonstrate that two arrays of Lumped Element Kinetic Inductance Detectors (LEKIDs), when employed in filled array configuration and separated by an external linear polarizer oriented at 45 degrees, can achieve the…

Thermal Kinetic Inductance Detectors (TKIDs) combine the excellent noise performance of traditional bolometers with a radio frequency multiplexing architecture that enables the large detector counts needed for the next generation of…

Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors, or MKIDs, are a type of low temperature detector that exhibit intrinsic frequency domain multiplexing at microwave frequencies. We present the first theory and measurements on a MKID based on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-07 B. A. Mazin , D. Sank , S. McHugh , E. A. Lucero , A. Merrill , J. Gao , D. Pappas , D. Moore , J. Zmuidzinas

Context. Millimetre-wave astronomy is an important tool for both general astrophysics studies and cosmology. A large number of unidentified sources are being detected by the large field-of-view continuum instruments operating on large…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Usasi Chowdhury , Florence Levy-Bertrand , Martino Calvo , Johannes Goupy , Alessandro Monfardini

Future generation of astronomical imaging spectrometers are targeting the far infrared wavelengths to close the THz astronomy gap. Similar to lens antenna coupled Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs), lens absorber coupled MKIDs…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-30 Shahab O. Dabironezare , Sven van Berkel , Pierre M. Echternach , Peter K. Day , Charles M. Bradford , Jochem J. A. Baselmans

We demonstrate photon counting at 1550 nm wavelength using microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) made from TiN/Ti/TiN trilayer films with superconducting transition temperature Tc ~ 1.4 K. The detectors have a lumped-element design…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-07 W. Guo , X. Liu , Y. Wang , Q. Wei , L. F. Wei , J. Hubmayr , J. Fowler , J. Ullom , L. Vale , M. R. Vissers , J. Gao

Superconducting radiation detectors typically exhibit detection and single photon sensitivity limited to the mid infrared wavelength range. Extending their detection capabilities into the far infrared range (>10 um) requires careful…

With increasing array size, it is increasingly important to control stray radiation inside the detector chips themselves. We demonstrate this effect with focal plane arrays of absorber coupled Lumped Element microwave Kinetic Inductance…

We designed, fabricated, and characterized four arrays of horn--coupled, lumped element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs), optimized to work in the spectral bands of the balloon-borne OLIMPO experiment. OLIMPO is a 2.6 m aperture…

A prototype of digital frequency multiplexing electronics allowing the real time monitoring of microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKIDs) arrays for mm-wave astronomy has been developed. Thanks to the frequency multiplexing, it can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-12 O. Bourrion , C. Vescovi , J. L. Bouly , A. Benoit , M. Calvo , L. Gallin-Martel , J. F. Macias-Perez , A. Monfardini

We present a multi-chroic kinetic inductance detector (KID) pixel design integrated with a broadband hierarchical phased-array antenna. Each low-frequency pixel consists of four high-frequency pixels. Four passbands are designed from 125 to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 Shibo Shu , Andrew Beyer , Peter K. Day , Fabien Defrance , Jack Sayers , Sunil Golwala

The highly sensitive millimeter-wave telescope is an important tool for accurate measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, and its core component is a detector array located in a cryogenic focal plane. The feasibility of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Ye Chai , Shibo Shu , Yongping Li , Jiamin Sun , Zhouhui Liu , Yu Xu , Daikang Yan , Zhengwei Li , Yang Liu , Yiwen Wang , Weijie Guo , Juexian Cao , Congzhan Liu

We present measurements of the low-frequency noise of microstrip-coupled, lumped-element aluminum kinetic inductance detectors that use hydrogenated amorphous silicon parallel-plate capacitors (Al/a-Si:H MS-PPC-LEKIDs), which are under…

We show measurements of thermal kinetic inductance detectors (TKID) intended for millimeter wave cosmology in the 200-300 GHz atmospheric window. The TKID is a type of bolometer which uses the kinetic inductance of a superconducting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Bryan A. Steinbach , James J. Bock , Hien T. Nguyen , Roger C. O'Brient , Anthony D. Turner

Superconducting thin films with high intrinsic kinetic inductance $L_{k}$ are important for high-sensitivity detectors, enabling strong coupling in hybrid quantum systems, and enhancing nonlinearities in quantum devices. We report the…

NIKA is a dual-band camera operating with 315 frequency multiplexed LEKIDs cooled at 100 mK. NIKA is designed to observe the sky in intensity and polarisation at 150 and 260 GHz from the IRAM 30-m telescope. It is a test-bench for the final…