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Low power consumption in both static and dynamic modes of operation is a key requirement in modern, highly scaled nanoelectronics. Tunneling field-effect transistors (TFETs) that exploit direct band-to-band tunneling of charges and exhibit…

Field-effect transistors (FETs) with non-covalently functionalised molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) channels grown by chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on SiO2 are reported. The dangling-bond-free surface of MoS2 was functionalised with a…

In this work, we analyze the scavenging effect of titanium gates on metal insulator semiconductor capacitors composed of gadolinium oxide as dielectric material deposited on Si and InP substrates. The Gd$_2$O$_3$ film was grown by high…

This letter reports high-performance $\mathrm{\beta} Ga2O3 thin channel MOSFETs with T-gate and degenerately doped source/drain contacts regrown by MOCVD. Gate length scaling (LG= 160-200 nm) leads to a peak drain current (ID,MAX) of 285…

Exploration of new dielectrics with large capacitive coupling is an essential topic in modern electronics when conventional dielectrics suffer from the leakage issue near breakdown limit. To address this looming challenge, we demonstrate…

This paper introduces an optically controlled 4H-SiC MOSFET designed to avoid the gate-oxide interface unreliability and electromagnetic interference (EMI) susceptibility inherent in conventional voltage-driven devices. By replacing the…

High-performance $n$-type organic field-effect transistors were developed with ionic-liquid gates and N,N$^"$-bis(n-alkyl)-(1,7 and 1,6)-dicyanoperylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide)s single-crystals. Transport measurements show that these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Ono , N. Minder , Z. Chen , A. Facchetti , A. F. Morpurgo

We report the demonstration of high-performance top-gated metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) based on the ultra-wide bandgap perovskite oxide SrSnO$_3$ (SSO). Using hybrid molecular beam epitaxy-grown SSO channels…

Studying the electrical and structural properties of the interface of the gate oxide (SiO2) with silicon carbide (4H-SiC) is a fundamental topic, with important implications for understanding and optimizing the performances of…

This paper critically examines the leakage current reduction techniques for improving the performance of poly-Si TFTs used in active matrix liquid crystal displays. This is a first comprehensive study in literature on this topic. The review…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Ali A. Orouji , M. Jagadesh Kumar

Ionic liquid gating can markedly modulate the materials' carrier density so as to induce metallization, superconductivity, and quantum phase transitions. One of the main issues is whether the mechanism of ionic liquid gating is an…

In this work, we patterned a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) on the surface of a SrTiO$_3$ thin film grown homoepitaxially on SrTiO$_3$ by hybrid molecular beam epitaxy (hMBE). We explored the superconducting dome in this material…

Electric field effect in electronic double layer transistor (EDLT) configuration with ionic liquids as the dielectric materials is a powerful means of exploring various properties in different materials. Here we demonstrate the modulation…

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho

Understanding the operation mode of a two-dimensional (2D) material-based field-effect transistor (FET) is one of the most essential issues in the study of electronics and physics. The existing Schottky barrier-FET model for devices with…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-01 Nan Fang , Kosuke Nagashio

In this work, the performance of Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors (TFETs) based on two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide (TMD) materials is investigated by atomistic quantum transport simulations. One of the major challenges of…

Steep-slope $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ nano-membrane negative capacitance field-effect transistors (NC-FETs) are demonstrated with ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide in gate dielectric stack. Subthreshold slope less than 60 mV/dec at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-03 Mengwei Si , Lingming Yang , Hong Zhou , Peide D. Ye

In order to continue to improve integrated circuit performance and functionality, scaled transistors with short channel lengths and low thickness are needed. But the further scaling of silicon-based devices and the development of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-08 Mengwei Si , Zehao Lin , Zhizhong Chen , Xing Sun , Haiyan Wang , Peide D. Ye

The doped silicon regions (tubs) in PWFDSOI MOSFET cause significant reduction in OFF current by reducing the number of carriers contributing to the OFF current. The emphasis of the simulation and device physics study on PWFDSOI MOSFET…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 Shruti Mehrotra , S. Qureshi

Two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) formed at the interfaces of oxide heterostructures draw considerable interest owing to their unique physics and potential applications. Growing such heterostructures on conventional semiconductors has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Lior Kornblum , Eric N. Jin , Divine P. Kumah , Alexis T. Ernst , Christine C. Broadbridge , Charles H. Ahn , Fred J. Walker