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We analyze the influence of the characteristics of the STM-tip (applied voltage, tip radius) on the electroluminescence spectra from an STM-tip-induced quantum dot taking into account the many-body effects. We find that positions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Croitoru , V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese , M. Kemerink , P. M. Koenraad , J. H. Wolter

A first-principle model is proposed to study the electrostatic properties of a double-gated silicon slab of nano scale in the framework of density functional theory. The applied gate voltage is approximated as a variation of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-02 Li-Na Zhao , Xue-Feng Wang , Zhen-Hua Yao , Zhu-Feng Hou , Marcus Yee , Xing Zhou , Shi-Huan Lin , Teck-Seng Lee

A scanning tunneling microscopy based potentiometry technique for the measurements of the local surface electric potential is presented and illustrated by experiments performed on current-carrying thin tungsten films. The obtained results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 Ting Xie , Michael Dreyer , David Bowen , Dan Hinkel , R. E. Butera , Charles Krafft , Isaak Mayergoyz

Based on a simple model for spin-polarized scanning tunneling spectroscopy (SP-STS) we study how tip magnetization and electronic structure affects the differential conductance (dI/dV) tunneling spectrum of an Fe(001) surface. We take into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 Krisztián Palotás , Werner A. Hofer , László Szunyogh

Harnessing graphene devices for applications relies on a comprehensive understanding of how to interact with them. Specifically, scattering processes at the interface with metallic contacts can induce reproducible abnormalities in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Yuhao Zhao , Maëlle Kapfer , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Oded Zilberberg , Bjarke S. Jessen

The experimentally observed amazing dependence of a critical magnetic field Bc of a full field-induced spin polarization and a spin susceptibility of a two-dimensional electron gas on the electron density can be explained by screening of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V'yurkov , A. Vetrov

Electrostatic confinement in semiconductors provides a flexible platform for the emulation of interacting electrons in a two-dimensional lattice, including in the presence of gauge fields. This combination offers the potential to realize a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 T. Hensgens , U. Mukhopadhyay , P. Barthelemy , S. Fallahi , G. C. Gardner , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , M. J. Manfra , L. M. K. Vandersypen

The conductance change due to a local perturbation in a phase-coherent nanostructure is calculated. The general expressions to first and second order in the perturbation are applied to the scanning gate microscopy of a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-13 Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Wojciech Szewc , Steven Tomsovic , Dietmar Weinmann

Interference Gating or iGate is a unique method for ultrafast time-resolved electron holography in a transmission electron microscope enabling a spatiotemporal resolution in the nm and ns regime with a minimal technological effort. Here,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Tolga Wagner , Hüseyin Çelik , Dirk Berger , Ines Häusler , Michael Lehmann

We analyze the recently observed breakdown of the integer quantum Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas embedded in a metallic split-ring resonator. By accounting for both the quantized vacuum field and electrostatic boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Gian Marcello Andolina , Zeno Bacciconi , Alberto Nardin , Marco Schirò , Peter Rabl , Daniele De Bernardis

We demonstrate a scanning gate grid measurement technique consisting in measuring the conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC) as a function of gate voltage at each tip position. Unlike conventional scanning gate experiments, it allows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 A. A. Kozikov , R. Steinacher , C. Rössler , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider

We perform scanning gate experiments on ballistic constrictions in the presence of small perpendicular magnetic fields. The constrictions form the entrance and exit of a circular gate-defined ballistic stadium. Close to constrictions we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. A. Kozikov , D. Weinmann , C. Roessler , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider

Scanning tunneling microscopes (STM) are used extensively for studying and manipulating matter at the atomic scale. In spite of the critical role of the STM tip, the control of the atomic-scale shape of STM tips remains a poorly solved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Sumit Tewari , Koen M. Bastiaans , Milan P. Allan , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

We study screening properties of the two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Calculating the dielectric function within the random phase approximation, we describe the new features of screening induced by spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pletyukhov , V. Gritsev

In this work we examine the electrostatic screening potential due to a point charge located off-centre in a spherical dielectric cavity. This potential is expanded for the case in which the dielectric constant $\epsilon$ is large, several…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher J Glosser , Roger C Hill

Irradiation of a sharp tungsten tip by a femtosecond laser and exposed to a strong DC electric field led to gradual and reproducible surface modifications. By a combination of field emission microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, we…

Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy is used to observe changes in the electronic structure of bulk-doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ as additional copper atoms are deposited onto the cleaved crystal surface. Carrier…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 L. A. Wray , S. Xu , M. Neupane , A. V. Fedorov , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

The influence of individual impurities of Fe on the electronic properties of topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. The microscope tip is used in order to remotely charge/discharge Fe impurities. The…

The process of creating an atomically defined and robust metallic tip is described and quantified using measurements of contact conductance between gold electrodes and numerical simulations. Our experiments show how the same conductance…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-30 C. Sabater , C. Untiedt , J. J. Palacios , M. J. Caturla

We study the interference of chiral Majoranas in a magnetic topological insulator thin slab having a grounded section proximity coupled to a superconductor and another section under the influence of top-bottom electrostatic gating. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Javier Osca , Llorenç Serra