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Related papers: Coulomb gap refrigerator

200 papers

Based on the Ambegaokar-Eckern-Schon approach to the Coulomb blockade we develop a complete quantum theory of the single electron transistor. We identify a previously unrecognized physical observable q^\prime in the problem that, unlike the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 I. S. Burmistrov , A. M. M. Pruisken

We discuss very low temperature experiments on superconducting micro-coolers made of a double Normal metal - Insulator - Superconductor junction. We investigate with a high resolution the differential conductance of the micro-cooler as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Sukumar Rajauria , Philippe Gandit , F. W. J. Hekking , Bernard Pannetier , Hervé Courtois

We have used an electromigration technique to fabricate C$_{60}$-based single-molecule transistors. We detail the process statistics and the protocols used to infer the successful formation of a single-molecule transistor. At low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. H. Yu , D. Natelson

The electrostatic interaction between two capacitively-coupled metal double-dots is studied at low temperatures. Experiments show that when the Coulomb blockade is lifted by applying appropriate gate biases to both double-dots, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Alexei O. Orlov , Islamshah Amlani , Craig S. Lent , Gary H. Bernstein , Gregory L. Snider

Voltage fluctuations generated in a hot resistor can cause extraction of heat from a colder normal metal electrode of a hybrid tunnel junction between a normal metal and a superconductor. We extend the analysis presented in [Phys. Rev.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. T. Peltonen , M. Helle , A. V. Timofeev , P. Solinas , F. W. J. Hekking , J. P. Pekola

We theoretically investigate the propagation of heat currents in a three-terminal quantum dot engine. Electron-electron interactions introduce state-dependent processes which can be resolved by energy-dependent tunneling rates. We identify…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-30 Rafael Sánchez , Holger Thierschmann , Laurens W. Molenkamp

Several recent experiments have reported an anomalous temperature dependence of the Coulomb drag effect in electron-hole bilayers. Motivated by these puzzling data, we study theoretically a low-density electron-hole bilayer, where electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

We study transport of spin-polarized electrons through a magnetic single-electron transistor (SET) in the presence of an external magnetic field. Assuming the SET to have a nanometer size central island with a single electron level we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Y. Gorelik , S. I. Kulinich , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , V. M. Vinokur

We report on the operation of a single electron trap comprising a chain of four Al/AlOx/Al tunnel junctions attached, at one side, to a memory island and, at the other side, to a miniature on-chip Cr resistor R=50 kOhm which served to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. V. Lotkhov , H. Zangerle , A. B. Zorin , J. Niemeyer

We report the experimental observation of the recently predicted peaks on the I-V curve of the superconducting single-electron transistor at relatively high temperatures. The peaks are due to the matching of singularities in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Nakamura , A. N. Korotkov , C. D. Chen , J. S. Tsai

We demonstrate experimentally that a hybrid single-electron transistor with superconducting leads and a normal-metal island can be refrigerated by an alternating voltage applied to the gate electrode. The simultaneous measurement of the dc…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Kafanov , A. Kemppinen , Yu. A. Pashkin , M. Meschke , J. S. Tsai , J. P. Pekola

A theoretical analysis of the superconductivity observed recently in Carbon nanotubes is proposed. We argue that ultra-small (diameter $ \sim 0.4 nm$) single wall carbon nanotubes (with transition temperature $T_c\sim 15 ^{o}K$) and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

In electronic cooling with superconducting tunnel junctions, the cooling power is counterbalanced by the interaction with phonons and by the heat flow from the overheated leads. We study aluminium-based coolers that are equipped with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 H. Q. Nguyen , M. Meschke , H. Courtois , J. P. Pekola

It is shown that the voltage dependence of the tunneling conductance between two lightly doped semiconductors, which are separated by an large area tunneling barrier, can reveal the high energy part of the Coulomb gap if the barrier is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii

We calculate the average number of electrons on a metallic single-electron-box as a function of the gate voltage for arbitrary values of the tunneling conductance. In the vicinity of the plateaus the problem is equivalent to calculating the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Hofstetter , W. Zwerger

We investigate the transport properties of a new class of ratchets. The device is constructed by applying an ac voltage to the metallic single electron tunneling transistor, and a net transport current is induced by the time-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-hui Wang , Tobias Junno , Sven-Bertil Carlsson , Claes Thelander , Lars Samuelson

We experimentally study the electrical transport properties of Ge/Si core/shell nanowire device with two superconducting leads in the Coulomb blockade regime. Anomalous zero field magnetoconductance peaks are observed for the first time at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-28 Xiao-Jie Hao , Guo-Ping Guo , Hai-Ou Li , Cheng Zhou , Gang Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Wayne Y. Fung , Zhongqing Ji , Wei Lu , Tao Tu

We show that small numbers of electrons, including a single electron, can be held in a novel electrostatic trap above the surface of superfluid helium. A potential well is created using microfabricated electrodes in a 5 micron diameter pool…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Papageorgiou , P. Glasson , K. Harrabi , V. Antonov , E. Collin , P. Fozooni , P. G. Frayne , M. J. Lea , Y. Mukharsky , D. G. Rees , .

We study the effects of Coulomb interaction and inter-grain quantum tunnelling in an array of metallic grains using the phase-functional approach for temperatures $T$ well below the charging energy $E_{c}$ of individual grains yet large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Tripathi , M. Turlakov , Y. L. Loh

We demonstrate a technique for creating high quality, large area tunnel junction barriers for normal-insulating- superconducting or superconducting-insulating-superconducting tunnel junctions. We use atomic layer depo- sition and an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-28 Stephanie M. Moyerman , Guangyuan Feng , Lisa Krayer , Nathan Stebor , Brian G. Keating