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We show that in the equilibrium phase of glass-forming hard-sphere fluids in three dimensions, the static length scales tentatively associated with the dynamical slowdown and the dynamical length characterizing spatial heterogeneities in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-04-16 Patrick Charbonneau , Gilles Tarjus

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to investigate the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined in a narrow pore. We find that the average dynamics is strongly influenced by the confinement in that time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Using numerical simulations, we have studied the yielding response, in the athermal quasi static limit, of a model amorphous material having inclusions in the form of randomly pinned particles. We show that, with increasing pinning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-06 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Smarajit Karmakar

A multi-time extension of a density correlation function is introduced to reveal temporal information about dynamical heterogeneity in glass-forming liquids. We utilize a multi-time correlation function that is analogous to the higher-order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-03 Kang Kim , Shinji Saito

Liquids near the glass transition exhibit dynamical heterogeneity, i.e. local relaxation rates fluctuate strongly over space and time. Here we introduce a simple continuum model that allows for quantitative predictions for the correlators…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-20 Rajib K. Pandit , Horacio E. Castillo

We investigate the effects of random pinning, where we freeze the relaxation degrees of freedom for a fraction of randomly selected particles, on the yielding transition under oscillatory shear through extensive computer simulations. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-08 Roni Chatterjee , Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar

We use computer simulations to probe the thermodynamic and dynamic properties of a glass-former that undergoes an ideal glass-transition because of the presence of randomly pinned particles. We find that even deep in the equilibrium glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-03 Misaki Ozawa , Atsushi Ikeda , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Walter Kob

We use a random pinning procedure to investigate stable glassy states associated with large deviations of the activity in a model glass-former. We pin particles both from active (equilibrium) configurations and from stable (inactive) glassy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-02 Christopher J. Fullerton , Robert L. Jack

We study concentrated binary colloidal suspensions, a model system which has a glass transition as the volume fraction $\phi$ of particles is increased. We use confocal microscopy to directly observe particle motion within dense samples…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-20 Takayuki Narumi , Scott V. Franklin , Kenneth W. Desmond , Michio Tokuyama , Eric R. Weeks

Clusters of fast and slow correlated particles, identified as dynamical heterogeneities (DHs), con-stitute a central aspect of glassy dynamics. A key ingredient of the glass transition scenario is asignificant increase of the cluster size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 Rémy Colin , Ahmed Alsayed , Cyprien Gay , Bérengère Abou

Glass-forming liquids grow dramatically sluggish upon cooling. This slowdown has long been thought to be accompanied by a growing correlation length. Characteristic dynamical and static length scales, however, have been observed to grow at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-22 Patrick Charbonneau , Ethan Dyer , Jaehoon Lee , Sho Yaida

We discuss a novel approach, the point-to-set correlation functions, that allows to determine relevant static and dynamic length scales in glass-forming liquids. We find that static length scales increase monotonically when the temperature…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-04 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

We study theoretically and numerically a family of multi-point dynamic susceptibilities that quantify the strength and characteristic lengthscales of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming materials. We use general theoretical arguments…

We report the results of large scale numerical studies of the dynamic and static properties of the random phase model of the randomly pinned flux lines confined in a plane. From the onset of nonlinear IV characteristics, we identify a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. George Batrouni , Terence Hwa

There is growing evidence that slow dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity possess structural signatures in glass-forming liquids. However, even in the weakly frustrated glass-forming liquids, whether or not the dynamic heterogeneity has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Wen-Sheng Xu , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

Dynamic heterogeneity is expected to be a key concept for understanding the origin of slow dynamics near the glass transition. In previous studies, quantitative evaluations of dynamic heterogeneity have been attempted using two different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-11 Kohsei Kanayama , Taiki Hoshino , Ryoichi Yamamoto

The dramatic slowing down associated with the glass transition cannot be fully understood without an associated static length that is expected to increase rapidly as the temperature is reduced. The search for such a length was long and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-23 Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

We study the relation between short-time vibrational modes and long-time relaxational dynamics in a kinetically constrained lattice gas with harmonic interactions between neighbouring particles. We find a correlation between the location of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-14 Douglas J. Ashton , Juan P. Garrahan

The dynamical arrest of gels is the consequence of a well defined structural phase transition, leading to the formation of a spanning cluster of bonded particles. The dynamical glass transition, instead, is not accompanied by any clear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-21 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio de Candia , Anallisa Fierro , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate heterogeneous dynamics in amorphous glassy materials under oscillatory shear strain. We consider three-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones mixture well below the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev