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High quality epitaxial Sr2IrO4 thin films with various thicknesses (9-300 nm) have been grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates, and their electric transport properties have been investigated. All samples showed the expected insulating behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-29 Chengliang Lu , Andy Quindeau , Hakan Deniz , Daniele Preziosi , Dietrich Hesse , Marin Alexe

We present a new method to obtain topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films with a centimeter large lateral length. To produce amorphous Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films we have used a sequential flash-evaporation method at room temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Barzola-Quiquia , T. Lehmann , M. Stiller , D. Spemann , P. Esquinazi , P. Häussler

Thin films are a prerequisite for application of the emergent exotic ground states in iridates that result from the interplay of strong spin-orbit coupling and electronic correlations. We report on pulsed laser deposition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-26 Marcus Jenderka , Rüdiger Schmidt-Grund , Marius Grundmann , Michael Lorenz

Spin orbit assisted Mott insulators such as sodium iridate (Na$_2$IrO$_3$) have been an important subject of study in the recent years. In these materials, the interplay of electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, crystal field effects…

The behavior of a disordered amorphous thin film of superconducting Indium Oxide has been studied as a function of temperature and magnetic field applied perpendicular to its plane. A superconductor-insulator transition has been observed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-29 Ilana M. Percher , Irina Volotsenko , Aviad Frydman , Boris I. Shklovskii , Allen M. Goldman

Electron transport properties of a topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin film are studied in Hall-bar geometry. The film with a thickness of 10 nm is grown by van der Waals epitaxy on fluorophlogopite mica and Hall-bar devices are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-26 Yumei Jing , Shaoyun Huang , Kai Zhang , Jinxiong Wu , Yunfan Guo , Hailin Peng , Zhongfan Liu , H. Q. Xu

We study Na2IrO3 by ARPES, optics, and band structure calculations in the local-density approximation (LDA). The weak dispersion of the Ir 5d-t2g manifold highlights the importance of structural distortions and spin-orbit coupling (SO) in…

Controlling the Mott transition through strain engineering is crucial for advancing the development and application of memristive and neuromorphic computing devices. Yet, Mott insulators are heterogeneous due to intrinsic phase boundaries…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Ziming Shao , Aileen Luo , Eti Barazani , Tao Zhou , Zhonghou Cai , Martin V. Holt , Yoav Kalcheim , Andrej Singer

We report evolution of the two-dimensional electron gas behavior at the NdAlO3/SrTiO3 heterointerfaces with varying thicknesses of the NdAlO3 overlayer. The samples with a thicker NdAlO3 show strong localizations at low temperatures and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Annadi , A. Putra , A. Srivastava , X. Wang , Z. Huang , Z. Q. Liu , T. Venkatesan , Ariando

Electron states with the spin-momentum-locked Dirac dispersion at the surface of a three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator are known to lead to weak antilocalization (WAL), i.e. low temperature and low-magnetic field quantum…

Strong spin-orbit coupling in topological insulators results in the ubiquitously observed weak antilocalization feature in their magnetoresistance. Here we present magnetoresistance measurements in ultra thin films of the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Li Zhang , Merav Dolev , Qi I. Yang , Robert H. Hammond , Bo Zhou , Alexander Palevski , Yulin Chen , Aharon Kapitulnik

Spin orbit coupling plays a non-perturbation effect in many recently developed novel fields including topological insulators and spin-orbit assistant Mott insulators. In this paper, strongly temperature-dependent spin orbit coupling,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-17 Lunyong Zhang , Y. B. Chen , Jian Zhou , Shan-Tao Zhang , Zheng-bin Gu , Shu-Hua Yao , Yan-Feng Chen

Honeycomb Na$_2$IrO$_3$ is a prototype spin-orbit Mott insulator and Kitaev magnet. We report a combined structural and electrical resistivity study of Na$_2$IrO$_3$ single crystals. Laue back-scattering diffraction indicates twinning with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Franziska A. Breitner , Julian Kaiser , Anton Jesche , Philipp Gegenwart

We have synthesized single crystals of Na_2IrO_3 and studied their structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-03 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

Metal-insulator transition is observed in the La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 thin films with thickness larger than 5 unit cells. Insulating phase at lower temperature appeared in the ultrathin films with thickness ranging from 6 unit cells to 10 unit cells…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-05 Yaqing Feng , Kui-juan Jin , Lin Gu , Xu He , Chen Ge , Qing-hua Zhang , Min He , Qin-lin Guo , Qian Wan , Meng He , Hui-bin Lu , Guozhen Yang

We have studied magnetoresistance and Hall effects for 1.8-nm-thick Pt films grown on a ferrimagnetic insulator Y3Fe5O12 in a wide temperature (0.46-300 K) and magnetic-field (-15-15 T) region. In the low-temperature regime where quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Y. Shiomi , T. Ohtani , S. Iguchi , T. Sasaki , Z. Qiu , H. Nakayama , K. Uchida , E. Saitoh

The transport characteristics of a disordered MoS$_2$ nanoflake in the insulator regime are studied by electrical and magnetotransport measurements. The layered MoS$_2$ nanoflake is exfoliated from a bulk MoS$_2$ crystal and the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Jianhong Xue , Shaoyun Huang , Ji-Yin Wang , H. Q. Xu

Recently, a logarithmic decrease of conductivity has been observed in topological insulators at low temperatures, implying a tendency of localization of surface electrons. Here, we report quantum transport experiments on the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 Hong-Chao Liu , Hai-Zhou Lu , Hong-Tao He , Baikui Li , Shi-Guang Liu , Qing Lin He , Gan Wang , Iam Keong Sou , Shun-Qing Shen , Jiannong Wang

The in-plane magnetoresistance (MR) in La2-xSrxCuO4 films with 0.03 < x < 0.05 has been studied in the temperature range 1.6 K to 100 K, and in magnetic fields up to 14 T, parallel and perpendicular to the CuO2 planes. The behavior of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Marta Z. Cieplak , A. Malinowski , S. Guha , M. Berkowski

We report a transport study of ultrathin Bi2Se3 topological insulators with thickness from one quintuple layer to six quintuple layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy. At low temperatures, the film resistance increases logarithmically with…

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