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In Carry Propagate Adders, carry propagation is the critical delay. The most efficient scheme is to generate Cout0 (Cin=0) and Cout1(Cin=1) and multiplex the correct output according to Cin. For any radix, the carry output is always 0/1. We…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Daniel Etiemble

In this paper, we propose an efficient quantum carry-lookahead adder based on the higher radix structure. For the addition of two $n$-bit numbers, our adder uses $O(n)-O(\frac{n}{r})$ qubits and $O(n)+O(\frac{n}{r})$ T gates to get the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-10 Siyi Wang , Anubhab Baksi , Anupam Chattopadhyay

Researchers and designers are facing problems with memory and power walls, considering the pervasiveness of Von-Neumann architecture in the design of processors and the problems caused by reducing the dimensions of deep sub-micron…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Seyed Erfan Fatemieh , Mohammad Reza Reshadinezhad

We show how factoring the RNN-T's output distribution can significantly reduce the computation cost and power consumption for on-device ASR inference with no loss in accuracy. With the rise in popularity of neural-transducer type models…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Duc Le , Frank Seide , Yuhao Wang , Yang Li , Kjell Schubert , Ozlem Kalinli , Michael L. Seltzer

In massive MIMO, most precoders result in downlink signals that suffer from high PAR, independently of modulation order and whether single-carrier or OFDM transmission is used. The high PAR lowers the power efficiency of the base station…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Christopher Mollén , Erik G. Larsson , Thomas Eriksson

High speed Full-Adder (FA) module is a critical element in designing high performance arithmetic circuits. In this paper, we propose a new high speed multiple-valued logic FA module. The proposed FA is constructed by 14 transistors and 3…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-04-05 Ashkan Khatir , Shaghayegh Abdolahzadegan , Iman Mahmoudi

Memory accounts for a considerable portion of the total power budget and area of digital systems. Furthermore, it is typically the performance bottleneck of the processing units. Therefore, it is critical to optimize the memory with respect…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Ghasem Pasandi , Raghav Mehta , Massoud Pedram , Shahin Nazarian

More target mass is required in current TPC based directional dark matter detectors for improved detector sensitivity. This can be achieved by scaling up the detector volumes, but this results in the need for more analogue signal channels.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 A. C. Ezeribe , M. Robinson , N. Robinson , A. Scarff , N. J. C. Spooner , L. Yuriev

Rapid charger is getting more and more important as the electric vehicle (EV) getting popular. The rapid charging technique plays an important part in the electric vehicle development. Multiport converter is used in the rapid charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-17 Yikun Chen , Ahmad Elkhateb

Zheng and Tse have shown that over a quasi-static channel, there exists a fundamental tradeoff, known as the diversity-multiplexing gain (D-MG) tradeoff. In a realistic system, to avoid inefficiently operating the power amplifier, one…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-03-02 Chung-Pi Lee , Hsuan-Jung Su

This paper introduces the first low-power hardware accelerator for Spiking Transformers, an emerging alternative to traditional artificial neural networks. By modifying the base Spikformer model to use IAND instead of residual addition, the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Bo-Yu Chen , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Next generation communication and sensing require enabling technologies for miniaturized and efficient heterogeneous systems while integrating technologies ranging from silicon to compound semiconductors and from photonic chips to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-17 Najme Ebrahimi

Energy-efficient sense amplifier (SA) circuits are essential for reliable detection of stored memory states in emerging memory systems. In this work, we present four novel sense amplifier (SA) topologies based on phase transition material…

This paper studies an architecture with digitally controllable gain and power consumption to mitigate the impact of process variations on CMOS low-noise amplifiers (LNAs). A \SI{130}{nm}, \SI{1.2}{V} LNA implementing the proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-29 J. L. González , J. C. Cruz , R. L. Moreno , D. Vázquez

We have modified a commercial NOR flash memory array to enable high-precision tuning of individual floating-gate cells for analog computing applications. The modified array area per cell in a 180 nm process is about 1.5 um^2. While this…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-10-10 F. Merrikh Bayat , X. Guo , H. A. Ommani , N. Do , K. K. Likharev , D. B. Strukov

Throughout the world, the numbers of researchers or hardware designer struggle for the reducing of power dissipation in low power VLSI systems. This paper presented an idea of using the power gating structure for reducing the sub threshold…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-10 Pradeep Singla

Full adders are important components in applications such as digital signal processors (DSP) architectures and microprocessors. Apart from the basic addition adders also used in performing useful operations such as subtraction,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Sunil Gavaskar Reddy , Rajendra prasad

In this paper, we propose a scalable approximate multiplier design, scaleTRIM, that approximates the multiplication operation using fitted linear functions, also referred to as linearization. We show that multiplication operations can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Ebrahim Farahmand , Mohammad Javad Askarizadeh , Ali Mahani , Behnam Ghavami , Hassan Ghasemzadeh , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

We have fabricated and successfully tested an analog vector-by-matrix multiplier, based on redesigned 10x12 arrays of 55 nm commercial NOR flash memory cells. The modified arrays enable high-precision individual analog tuning of each cell,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-11-12 X. Guo , F. Merrikh Bayat , M. Prezioso , Y. Chen , B. Nguyen , N. Do , D. B. Strukov

This paper proposes a new DC-AC converter with a less number of semiconductor switches and therefore gate drive and control circuit components. A salient feature of this inverter is its pure sinusoidal line-to-line voltages with no need for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Masoud Farhadi , Mehdi Abapour