English
Related papers

Related papers: An intrinsic mobility ceiling of Si bulk

200 papers

We have studied temperature dependences of electron transport in graphene and its bilayer and found extremely low electron-phonon scattering rates that set the fundamental limit on possible charge carrier mobilities at room temperature. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-07 S. V. Morozov , K. S. Novoselov , M. I. Katsnelson , F. Schedin , D. C. Elias , J. A. Jaszczak , A. K. Geim

We measure the temperature-dependent carrier density and resistivity of the topological surface state of thin exfoliated Bi2Se3 in the absence of bulk conduction. When the gate-tuned chemical potential is near or below the Dirac point the…

We determine the energy splitting of the conduction-band valleys in two-dimensional (2D) electrons confined in silicon metal oxide semiconductor (Si-MOS) Hall-bar transistors. These Si-MOS Hall bars are made by advanced semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 M. Lodari , L. Lampert , O. Zietz , R. Pillarisetty , J. Clarke , G. Scappucci

The two-dimensional electron gas residing in shallow InAs quantum wells coupled to epitaxial aluminum is a widely utilized platform for exploration of topological superconductivity. Strong spin-orbit coupling, large effective $g$-factor,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Teng Zhang , Tyler Lindemann , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Sergei Gronin , Tailung Wu , Michael J. Manfra

In this work we study, theoretically, electronic mobility of the silicon carbide semiconductor in the 3C phase, named 3C-SiC. 3C-SiC has shown great potential for applications in extreme conditions. Thus, the study of the electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-17 Amanda M. D. Corrêa , Clóves Gonçalves Rodrigues

The fluctuation conductivity $\sigma_{\rm s}$ in bulk superconductors with non s-wave pairing and with nonmagnetic disorder of strength $D$ is studied at low $T$ and within the Gaussian approximation. It is shown by assuming a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

The negatively-charged silicon vacancy center ($\rm V_{Si}^-$) in silicon carbide (SiC) is an emerging color center for quantum technology covering quantum sensing, communication, and computing. Yet, limited information currently available…

We describe an ab initio method for calculating the electronic structure, electronic transport, and forces acting on the atoms, for atomic scale systems connected to semi-infinite electrodes and with an applied voltage bias. Our method is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Mads Brandbyge , Jose-Luis Mozos , Pablo Ordejon , Jeremy Taylor , Kurt Stokbro

We report the observation of an electron gas in a SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum well with maximum mobility up to 240 m^2/Vs, which is noticeably higher than previously reported results in silicon-based structures. Using SiO, rather than Al_2O_3, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , S. V. Kravchenko

Millimeter-wave transmission measurements have been performed in amorphous niobium-silicon alloy samples where the DC conductivity follows the critical temperature dependence $\sigma_{dc} \propto T^{1/2}$. The real part of the conductivity…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Hok-Ling Lee , John P. Carini , David V. Baxter , George Gruner

High mobility and dilute two-dimensional electron systems exhibit metallic behavior down to the lowest experimental temperatures. In studies of ionic liquid gated insulating silicon, we have observed transitions to a metallic state in low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 JJ Nelson , A. M. Goldman

We report on the fabrication and characterization of single-crystal organic p-type field-effect transistors (OFETs) with the field-effect hole mobility mu \~ 8 cm2/Vs, substantially higher than that observed in thin-film OFETs. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , S. E. Sysoev , E. Loginova , V. M. Pudalov , M. E. Gershenson

In this paper we report measurements of conductance fluctuations in single crystal samples of Si doped with P and B close to the critical composition of the metal insulator transition (n_c \approx 4 x 10^18 /cc). The measurements show that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Arindam Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Efficient injection of spin-polarized electrons into the conduction band of silicon is limited by the formation of a silicide at the ferromagnetic metal (FM)/silicon interface. In the present work, this "magnetically-dead" silicide (where…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Biqin Huang , Lai Zhao , Douwe J. Monsma , Ian Appelbaum

We report on systematic study of transport properties of a 1000-nm HgTe film. Unlike to thinner and strained HgTe films, which are known as high-quality three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators, the film under study is much thicker…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , Z. D. Kvon

Molecular dynamics simulations play an important role in studying heat transport in complex materials. The lattice thermal conductivity can be computed either using the Green-Kubo formula in equilibrium MD (EMD) simulations or using…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Haikuan Dong , Zheyong Fan , Libin Shi , Ari Harju , Tapio Ala-Nisilla

We have studied U_3Si_2 by means of the heat capacity, electrical resistivity, Seebeck and Hall effects, and thermal conductivity in the temperature range 2-300 K and in magnetic fields up to 9 T. All the results obtained point to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Daniel J. Antonio , Keshav Shrestha , Jason M. Harp , Cynthia A. Adkins , Yongfeng Zhang , Jon Carmack , Krzysztof Gofryk

Low dimensional structures have demonstrated improved thermoelectric (TE) performance because of a drastic reduction in their thermal conductivity, {\kappa}l. This has been observed for a variety of materials, even for traditionally poor…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-31 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Quantum conductance fluctuations are investigated in disordered 3D topological insulator quantum wires. Both experiments and theory reveal a new transport regime in a mesoscopic conductor, pseudo-ballistic transport, for which ballistic…

We have studied electrical transport as a function of carrier density, temperature and bias in multi-terminal devices consisting of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) encapsulated titanium trisulfide (TiS$_3$) sheets. Through the encapsulation…