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The two tone intermodulation distortion arising in MgB2 thin films synthesized by hybrid physical-chemical vapour deposition is studied in order to probe the influence of the two bands on the nonlinear response of this superconductor. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Cifariello , M. Aurino , E. Di Gennaro , G. Lamura , A. Andreone , P. Orgiani , X. X. Xi , J. -C. Villegier

We implement the impedance measurement technique (IMT) for characterization of interferometer-type superconducting qubits. In the framework of this method, the interferometer loop is inductively coupled to a high-quality tank circuit. We…

Objective Aiming at the problems of many interference factors in the electromagnetic radiation simulation of electric vehicles, a field measurement scheme for charging devices is designed. Through the monitoring of wireless charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-09 Zhengyang Zhang , Zhihui Liu , Wenjin Zhang , Rui Zhang , Xiang Xiao

We demonstrate a scanning force microscope, based upon a quartz tuning fork, that operates below 100 mK and in magnetic fields up to 6 T. The microscope has a conducting tip for electrical probing of nanostructures of interest, and it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. Brown , L. Sun , B. E. Kane

We present a platform based upon silicon nitride nanomembranes for integrating superconducting microwave circuits with planar acoustic and optical devices such as phononic and photonic crystals. Utilizing tensile stress and lithographic…

Owing to its capacity for unique (bio)-chemical specificity, microscopy withmid-IR illumination holds tremendous promise for a wide range of biomedical and industrial applications. The primary limitation, however, remains detection; with…

Micrometer-scale thin diamond devices are key components for various quantum sensing and networking experiments, including the integration of color centers into optical microcavities. In this work, we introduce a laser-cutting method for…

We have realized a microstrip based THz near field cantilever which enables quantitative measurements of the impedance of the probe tip at THz frequencies (0.3 THz). A key feature is the on-chip balanced hybrid coupler which serves as an…

We present a method to systematically locate and extract capacitive and inductive losses in superconducting resonators at microwave frequencies by use of mixed-material, lumped element devices. In these devices, ultra-low loss titanium…

Future measurements of the millimeter-wavelength sky require a low-loss superconducting microstrip, typically made from niobium and silicon-nitride, coupling the antenna to detectors. We propose a simple device for characterizing these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 J. Hood , P. Barry , T. Cecil , C. Chang , S. Meyer , J. Li , Z. Pan , E. Shirokoff , A. Tang

We use a small atomic Bose-Einstein condensate as an interferometric scanning probe to map out a microwave field near a chip surface with a few micrometers resolution. Using entanglement between the atoms we overcome the standard quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Caspar F. Ockeloen , Roman Schmied , Max F. Riedel , Philipp Treutlein

Nonlinear interferometers with correlated photons hold a promise to advance optical characterization and metrology techniques by improving their performance and affordability. Nonlinear interferometers offer the sub-shot noise phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Anna V. Paterova , Leonid A. Krivitsky

We have realized a nano-electromechanical hybrid system consisting of a silicon nitride beam dielectrically coupled to a superconducting microwave resonator. We characterize the sample by making use of the Duffing nonlinearity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 Matthias Pernpeintner , Thomas Faust , Fredrik Hocke , Jörg P. Kotthaus , Eva M. Weig , Hans Huebl , Rudolf Gross

Local electrical imaging using microwave impedance microscope is performed on graphene in different modalities, yielding a rich hierarchy of the local conductivity. The low-conductivity graphite oxide and its derivatives show significant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Worasom Kundhikanjana , Keji Lai , Hailiang Wang , Hongjie Dai , Michael A. Kelly , Zhi-xun Shen

A localized measurement of the RF critical field on superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavity materials is a key step to identify specific defects that produce quenches of SRF cavities. Two new measurements are performed to demonstrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-12 Tamin Tai , Behnood G. Ghamsari , Thomas R. Bieler , Teng Tan , X. X. Xi , Steven M. Anlage

In this paper, a definition of the gain and added noise of impedance matching networks for scanning microwave microscopy is given. This definition can be used to compare different impedance matching techniques independently of the…

We report on the realization of a high sensitivity RF noise measurement scheme to study small current fluctuations of mesoscopic systems at milliKelvin temperatures. The setup relies on the combination of an interferometric ampli- fication…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 François D. Parmentier , Adrien Mahé , Anne Denis , Jean-Marc Berroir , D. Christian Glattli , Bernard Plaçais , Gwendal Fève

We present a systematic study of top-down processed GaN/AlN heterostructures for intersubband optoelectronic applications. Samples containing quantum well superlattices that display either near- or mid-infrared intersubband absorption were…

We report on the intershell electron transport in multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT). To do this, local and nonlocal four-point measurements are used to study the current path through the different shells of a MWNT. For short electrode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Bourlon , C. Miko , L. Forro , D. C. Glattli , A. Bachtold

Self-assembled quantum dots have remarkable optical, electronic and spintronic properties that make them leading candidates for quantum information technologies. Their characterization requires rapid and local determination of both charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-05 Guanglei Cheng , Jeremy Levy , Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro