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We report the fabrication and electrical characterization of a single electron transistor in a modulation doped silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure. The quantum dot is fabricated by electron beam lithography and subsequent reactive…

We present the first detailed study of the effect of a strong magnetic field on single-electron pumping in a device utilising a finger-gate split-gate configuration. In the quantum Hall regime, we demonstrate electron pumping from Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 E. Pyurbeeva , M. D. Blumenthal , J. A. Mol , H. Howe , H. E. Beere , T. Mitchell , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

In this Letter, we study the transient electron transfer phenomena of single-electron devices with alternating external gate voltages. We obtain a high frequency limit for pumping electrons one at a time in single-electron devices. Also, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Chuan-Yu Lin , Wei-Min Zhang

In this Letter, we present a theoretical analysis to single-electron pumping operation in a large range of driving frequencies through the time-dependent tunneling barriers controlled by external gate voltages. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Chuan-Yu Lin , Wei-Min Zhang

Here we report the direct observation of single electron charging of a single atomic Dangling Bond (DB) on the H-Si(100) 2x1 surface. The tip of a scanning tunneling microscope is placed adjacent to the DB to serve as a single electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marco Taucer , Lucian Livadaru , Paul G. Piva , Roshan Achal , Hatem Labidi , Jason L. Pitters , Robert A. Wolkow

Presented in this paper is a proof-of-concept for a new approach to single electron pumping based on a Single Atom Transistor (SAT). By charge pumping electrons through an isolated dopant atom in silicon, precise currents of up to 160 pA at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 G. C. Tettamanzi , R. Wacquez , S. Rogge

A possibility to perform single-electron computing without dissipation in the array of tunnel-coupled quantum dots is studied theoretically, taking the spin gate NOT (inverter) as an example. It is shown that the logical operation can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. M. Bychkov , L. A. Openov , I. A. Semenihin

The computational power and fault-tolerance of future large-scale quantum processors derive in large part from the connectivity between the qubits. One approach to increase connectivity is to engineer qubit-qubit interactions at a distance.…

A single-electron transistor has been realized in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure by oxidizing lines in the GaAs cap layer with an atomic force microscope. The oxide lines define the boundaries of the quantum dot, the in-plane gate electrodes,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Luescher , A. Fuhrer , R. Held , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider

We describe a planar silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) based single hole transistor, which is compatible with conventional Si CMOS fabrication. A multi-layer gate design gives independent control of the carrier density in the dot and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Li , F. E. Hudson , A. S. Dzurak , A. R. Hamilton

We report a robust process for fabrication of surface-gated Si/SiGe quantum dots (QDs) with an integrated superconducting single-electron transistor (S-SET) charge sensor. A combination of a deep mesa etch and AlOx backfill is used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 Mingyun Yuan , Feng Pan , Zhen Yang , T. J. Gilheart , Fei Chen , D. E. Savage , M. G. Lagally , M. A. Eriksson , A. J. Rimberg

We investigate the effect of a quantised vibrational mode on electron tunneling through a chain of three quantum dots. The outer dots are coupled to voltage leads, but the position of the central dot is not rigidly fixed. Motion of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Armour , A. MacKinnon

Conveyor-mode shuttling in gated Si/SiGe devices enables adiabatic transfer of single electrons, electron patterns and spin qubits confined in quantum dots across several microns with a scalable number of signal lines. To realize their full…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Max Beer , Ran Xue , Lennart Deda , Stefan Trellenkamp , Jhih-Sian Tu , Paul Surrey , Inga Seidler , Hendrik Bluhm , Lars R. Schreiber

We investigate the tunnel rates and energies of excited states of small numbers of electrons in a quantum dot fabricated in a Si/SiGe heterostructure. Tunnel rates for loading and unloading electrons are found to be strongly energy…

A few-electron double quantum dot was fabricated using metal-oxide-semiconductor(MOS)-compatible technology and low-temperature transport measurements were performed to study the energy spectrum of the device. The double dot structure is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 W. H. Lim , H. Huebl , L. H. Willems van Beveren , S. Rubanov , P. G. Spizzirri , S. J. Angus , R. G. Clark , A. S. Dzurak

We report electron transport measurements of a silicon double dot formed in multi-gated metal-oxide-semiconductor structures with a 15-nm-thick silicon-on-insulator layer. Tunable tunnel coupling enables us to observe an excitation spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. W. Liu , T. Fujisawa , H. Inokawa , Y. Ono , A. Fujiwara , Y. Hirayama

A single-electron latch is a device that can be used as a building block for Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) circuits. It consists of three nanoscale metal "dots" connected in series by tunnel junctions; charging of the dots is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexei O. Orlov , Xiangning Luo , Kameshwar K. Yadavalli , Igor S. Beloborodov , Gregory L. Snider

Single-electron occupation is an essential component to measurement and manipulation of spin in quantum dots, capabilities that are important for quantum information processing. Si/SiGe is of interest for semiconductor spin qubits, but…

We present an experimental study of the fluctuations of Coulomb blockade peak positions of a quantum dot. The dot is defined by patterning the two-dimensional electron gas of a silicon MOSFET structure using stacked gates. This permits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Simmel , David Abusch-Magder , D. A. Wharam , M. A. Kastner , J. P. Kotthaus

We report on the electron analog of the single photon gun. On demand single electron injection in a quantum conductor was obtained using a quantum dot connected to the conductor via a tunnel barrier. Electron emission is triggered by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Gwendal Fève , Adrien Mahé , Jean-Marc Berroir , Takis Kontos , Bernard Plaçais , Christian Glattli , A. Cavanna , Bernard Etienne , Yong Jin