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Molecular spectral cubes of prestellar cores encode the information on the physical and chemical properties of these objects along the line of sight. To retrieve this information, we need an interpretable model that reproduces the observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-10 T. Grassi , J. E. Pineda , S. Spezzano , D. Arzoumanian , F. Lique , Y. Misugi , E. Redaelli , S. S. Jensen , P. Caselli

We introduce abstract rendering, a method for computing a set of images by rendering a scene from a continuously varying range of camera positions. The resulting abstract image-which encodes an infinite collection of possible renderings-is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yangge Li , Chenxi Ji , Xiangru Zhong , Huan Zhang , Sayan Mitra

Neural networks of ads systems usually take input from multiple resources, e.g., query-ad relevance, ad features and user portraits. These inputs are encoded into one-hot or multi-hot binary features, with typically only a tiny fraction of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Weijie Zhao , Deping Xie , Ronglai Jia , Yulei Qian , Ruiquan Ding , Mingming Sun , Ping Li

Accurately predicting phonon scattering is crucial for understanding thermal transport properties. However, the computational cost of such calculations, especially for four-phonon scattering, can often be more prohibitive when large number…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-02 Ziqi Guo , Xiulin Ruan , Guang Lin

Rendering volumetric scattering media, including clouds, fog, smoke, and other complex materials, is crucial for realism in computer graphics. Traditional path tracing, while unbiased, requires many long path samples to converge in scenes…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Becky Hu , Xi Deng , Fujun Luan , Miloš Hašan , Steve Marschner

Rendering high-fidelity images from sparse point clouds is still challenging. Existing learning-based approaches suffer from either hole artifacts, missing details, or expensive computations. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Jiaxu Wang , Ziyi Zhang , Junhao He , Renjing Xu

We propose and evaluate a neural point-based graphics method that can model semi-transparent scene parts. Similarly to its predecessor pipeline, ours uses point clouds to model proxy geometry, and augments each point with a neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Maria Kolos , Artem Sevastopolsky , Victor Lempitsky

Neural networks have shown great potential in compressing volume data for visualization. However, due to the high cost of training and inference, such volumetric neural representations have thus far only been applied to offline data…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Qi Wu , David Bauer , Michael J. Doyle , Kwan-Liu Ma

This paper presents a framework that fully leverages the advantages of a deferred rendering approach for the interactive visualization of large-scale datasets. Geometry buffers (G-Buffers) are generated and stored in situ, and shading is…

Next generation radio interferometric telescopes are entering an era of big data with extremely large data sets. While these telescopes can observe the sky in higher sensitivity and resolution than before, computational challenges in image…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-17 Luke Pratley , Jason D. McEwen , Mayeul d'Avezac , Xiaohao Cai , David Perez-Suarez , Ilektra Christidi , Roland Guichard

Complex networks are relational data sets commonly represented as graphs. The analysis of their intricate structure is relevant to many areas of science and commerce, and data sets may reach sizes that require distributed storage and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Jannis Koch , Christian L. Staudt , Maximilian Vogel , Henning Meyerhenke

We present a new open-source data-reduction pipeline to reconstruct spectral data cubes from raw SPHERE integral-field spectrograph (IFS) data. The pipeline is written in Python and based on the pipeline that was developed for the CHARIS…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Matthias Samland , Timothy Brandt , Julien Milli , Philippe Delorme , Arthur Vigan

Clustering is an important tool in data analysis, with K-means being popular for its simplicity and versatility. However, it cannot handle non-linearly separable clusters. Kernel K-means addresses this limitation but requires a large kernel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Julian Bellavita , Matthew Rubino , Nakul Iyer , Andrew Chang , Aditya Devarakonda , Flavio Vella , Giulia Guidi

The recently proposed Anchored-Branched Universal Physics Transformers (AB-UPT) shows strong capabilities to replicate automotive computational fluid dynamics simulations requiring orders of magnitudes less compute than traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Benedikt Alkin , Richard Kurle , Louis Serrano , Dennis Just , Johannes Brandstetter

The work aims to investigate the possible contemporary interactive cloud based solutions in the fields of the applied medicine for the smart Healthcare as the data visualization open-source free system distributed under the MIT license. A…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Almagul Baurzhanovna Kondybayeva

Hardware-based triangle rasterization is still the prevalent method for generating images at real-time interactive frame rates. With the availability of a programmable graphics pipeline a large variety of techniques are supported for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Francisco Inácio , Jan P. Springer

Structured Adaptive Mesh Refinement (Structured AMR) enables simulations to adapt the domain resolution to save computation and storage, and has become one of the dominant data representations used by scientific simulations; however,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Ingo Wald , Stefan Zellmann , Will Usher , Nate Morrical , Ulrich Lang , Valerio Pascucci

When completed the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will feature an unprecedented rate of image generation. While previous generations of telescopes have relied on human expertise to extract scientifically interesting information from the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-19 C. Hollitt , M. Johnston-Hollitt , S. Dehghan , M. Frean , T. Bulter-Yeoman

The development of reusable artificial intelligence (AI) models for wider use and rigorous validation by the community promises to unlock new opportunities in multi-messenger astrophysics. Here we develop a workflow that connects the Data…

We present a comprehensive validation, performance characterization, and scalability analysis of a hardware-accelerated phase-averaged multiscale solver designed to simulate acoustically driven dilute bubbly suspensions. The carrier fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-24 Diego Vaca-Revelo , Benjamin Wilfong , Spencer H. Bryngelson , Aswin Gnanaskandan
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