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We explore the Bi-surfactant-directed self-assembly and structure of InAs quantum dots grown on GaAs(110) by molecular beam epitaxy. The addition of a Bi flux during InAs deposition changes the InAs growth mode from two-dimensional (2D)…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Ryan B. Lewis , Achim Trampert , Esperanza Luna , Jesús Herranz , Carsten Pfüller , Lutz Geelhaar

We report the first observation of re-entrant layer-by-layer etching based on {\it in situ\/} reflection high-energy electron-diffraction measurements. With AsBr$_3$ used to etch GaAs(001), sustained specular-beam intensity oscillations are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Kaneko , P. Šmilauer , B. A. Joyce , T. Kawamura , D. D. Vvedensky

Growth evolution of InN nanostructures via a chemical vapor deposition technique is reported using In_2O_3 as precursor material and NH_3 as reactive gas in the temperature range of 550-700 ^oC. Morphology of the nanostructures solely…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Kishore K. Madapu , Sandip Dhara , S. Polaki , S. Amirthapandian , A. K. Tyagi

This work describes morphological and crystalline properties of the InAs islands grown on templates created by focused ion beam (FIB) on indium phosphide (InP) substrates. Regular arrangements of shallow holes are created on the InP (001)…

Difference in nucleation of Ge quantum dots during Ge deposition at low (< 600C) and high (> 600C) temperatures on the Si(001) surface is studied by high resolution scanning tunneling microscopy. Two process resulting in appearance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-11 V. A. Yuryev , L. V. Arapkina

Shape transformations of partially capped self-assembled InAs quantum dots grown on InP are studied. Atomic force microscopy images show large anisotropic redistribution of the island material after coverage by a 1 nm thick InP layer. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Raz , D. Ritter , G. Bahir

The size distribution of self-assembled InAs quantum dots grown on (001) InP under the Stranski-Krastanow growth mode is controlled using selective area/chemical beam epitaxy, which allows the formation of quantum dots at specific…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lefebvre , P. J. Poole , J. Fraser , G. C. Aers , D. Chithrani , R. L. Williams

We report the realization of a hybrid superconductor-quantum dot device by means of top-down nanofabrication starting from a two dimensional electron gas in a InGaAs/InAlAs semiconductor heterostructure. The quantum dot is defined by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Fabio Deon , Vittorio Pellegrini , Francesco Giazotto , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram

Lattice deformations of InAs self-assembled quantum dots, which were grown on (001) GaAs substrates and embedded in GaNAs strain compensating layers (SCLs), were examined with an ion-channeling method in Rutherford backscattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Matsumura , Shunichi Muto , Sasilaka Ganapathy , Ikuo Suemune , Ken Numata , Konami Yabuta

This work presents an analysis of the electronic and optical properties of InAs/GaAs columnar quantum dots (QDs) by performing multi-million-atom tight-binding simulations. The plots of the polarisation-dependent ground state optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Muhammad Usman

The incubation time preceding nucleation and growth of surface nanostructures is interesting from a fundamental viewpoint but also of practical relevance as it determines statistical properties of nanostructure ensembles such as size…

III-V growth and surface conditions strongly influence the physical structure and resulting optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots (QDs). Beyond the design of a desired active optical wavelength, the polarization response of QDs…

We present an atomistic study of the strain field, the one-particle electronic spectrum and the oscillator strength of the fundamental optical transition in chemically disordered In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As pyramidal quantum dots (QDs).…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Santoprete , P. Kratzer , M. Scheffler , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller

We present a study on the influence of strain-relieving InAlAs buffer layers on metamorphic InAs/InGaAs quantum wells grown by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs. Residual strain in the buffer layer, the InGaAs barrier and the InAs wells were…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 A. Benali , P. Rajak , R. Ciancio , J. R. Plaisier , S. Heun , G. Biasiol

We describe the optical emission and the carrier dynamics of an ensemble of self-assembled GaAs quantum dots embedded in GaP(001). The QD formation is driven by the 3.6 % lattice mismatch between GaAs and GaP in Stranski-Krastanow mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 S. Dadgostar , J. Schmidtbauer , T. Boeck , A. Torres , O. Martínez , J. Jiménez , J. W. Tomm , A. Mogilatenko , W. T. Masselink , F. Hatami

MnAs has been grown by means of MBE on the GaN(0001)-(1x1) surface. Two options of initiating the crystal growth were applied: (a) a regular MBE procedure (manganese and arsenic were delivered simultaneously) and (b) subsequent deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 I. A. Kowalik , B. J. Kowalski , R. J. Iwanowski , K. Kopalko , E. Łusakowska , M. Sawicki

The optical properties of excitons confined in initially-unstrained GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots are studied as a function of a variable quasi-uniaxial stress. To allow the validation of state-of-the-art computational tools for describing the…

We report on the carrier dynamics in InGaN/GaN disk-in-a-wire quantum dots with precisely controlled location and structural parameters, including diameter, thickness and material composition. We measured the time-integrated and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-07 Lei Zhang , Tyler A. Hill , Chu-Hsiang Teng , Brandon Demory , Pei-Cheng Ku , Hui Deng

We have studied theoretically the type-II GaAsSb capped InAs quantum dots for two structures differing in the composition of the capping layer, being either (i) constant or (ii) with Sb accumulation above the apex of the dot. We have found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 P. Klenovsky , V. Krapek , J. Humlicek

As a system with both profound physics and promising application potentials, the strain-induced self-assembled semiconductor nanostructures have been investigated for decades of years. The optical and electrical properties of this system…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-06 H. Y. Zhang , Y. H. Chen , Z. G. Wang