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In-vacuum active pixel detectors enable high sensitivity, highly parallel time- and space-resolved detection of ions from complex surfaces. For the first time, a Timepix detector assembly was combined with a Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-09-05 András Kiss , Julia H. Jungmann , Donald F. Smith , Ron M. A. Heeren

This paper presents the characterisation and testing of the first wafer-scale monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS) prototype developed for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade that is to be installed during the LHC Long Shutdown 3 (2026-2030). The MOSS chip…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-22 Omar Abdelrahman , Gianluca Aglieri Rinella , Luca Aglietta , Giacomo Alocco , Matias Antonelli , Roberto Baccomi , Francesco Barile , Pascal Becht , Franco Benotto , Stefania Maria Beolè , Marcello Borri , Daniela Bortoletto , Naseem Bouchhar , Giuseppe Eugenio Bruno , Matthew Daniel Buckland , Szymon Bugiel , Paolo Camerini , Francesca Carnesecchi , Marielle Chartier , Domenico Colella , Angelo Colelli , Giacomo Contin , Giuseppe De Robertis , Wenjing Deng , Antonello Di Mauro , Vittorio Di Trapani , Maurice Donner , Ana Dorda Martin , Piotr Dorosz , Floarea Dumitrache , Lars Döpper , Gregor Hieronymus Eberwein , Domenico Elia , Simone Emiliani , Laura Fabbietti , Tommaso Fagotto , Xiaochao Fang , Henrik Fribert , Roman Gernhäuser , Piero Giubilato , Laura Gonella , Karl Gran Grodaas , Ola Slettevoll Groettvik , Vladimir Gromov , Malte Grönbeck , Philip Hauer , Hartmut Hillemanns , Guen Hee Hong , Yu Hu , Minyoung Chris Hwang , Marc Alain Imhoff , Barbara Jacak , Daniel Matthew Jones , Antoine Junique , Filip Křížek , Jetnipit Kaewjai , Anouk Kaiser , Jesper Karlsson Gumprecht , Markus Keil , Bernhard Ketzer , Jiyoung Kim , Lena Kirchner , Kritsada Kittimanapun , Alex Kluge , Chinorat Kobdaj , Artem Kotliarov , Thanushan Kugathasan , Marc König , Paola La Rocca , Natthawut Laojamnongwong , Lukas Lautner , Corentin Lemoine , Long Li , Beatrice Eva Liang-Gilman , Francesco Licciulli , Sanghoon Lim , Bong-Hwi Lim , Jian Liu , Flavio Loddo , Matteo Lupi , Magnus Mager , Philipp Mann , Georgios Mantzaridis , Davide Marras , Paolo Martinengo , Silvia Masciocchi , Annalisa Mastroserio , Soniya Mathew , Serena Mattiazzo , Marius Wilm Menzel , Nicola Minafra , Frederic Morel , Alice Mulliri , Anjali Ila Nambrath , Rajendra Nath Patra , Iaroslav Panasenko , Styliani Paniskaki , Caterina Pantouvakis , Cosimo Pastore , Stefania Perciballi , Francesco Piro , Adithya Pulli , Alexander Rachev , Alexander Rachevski , Ivan Ravasenga , Felix Reidt , Michele Rignanese , Giacomo Ripamonti , Isabella Sanna , Valerio Sarritzu , Umberto Savino , Iain Sedgwick , Serhiy Senyukov , Danush Shekar , Sabyasachi Siddhanta , David Silvermyr , Walter Snoeys , Joey Staa , Alessandro Sturniolo , Miljenko Šuljić , Timea Szollosova , Daniel Tapia Takaki , Livia Terlizzi , Nicolas Tiltmann , Antonio Trifirò , Christina Tsolanta , Rosario Turrisi , Berkin Ulukutlu , Gianluca Usai , Isabelle Valin , Giovanni Vecil , Pedro Vicente Leitao , Anna Villani , Chunzheng Wang , Zhenyu Ye , Emma Rose Yeats , Asli Yelkenci , Zijun Zhao , Alessandra Zingaretti

The CMS experiment at the LHC includes a hybrid silicon pixel detector for the reconstruction of charged tracks and of the interaction vertices. The detector is made of three barrel layers and two disks at each end of the barrel. Detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-10-29 Vincenzo Chiochia

MiniCACTUS-v2 is a monolithic sensor prototype designed in LF 150 nm CMOS process for time tagging of individual Minimum Ionizing Particles with an accuracy better than 100 ps. The sensing element is a deep n-well/p-substrate diode without…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-24 Y. Degerli , R. Aleksan , R. Casanova , Y. Gan , S. Grinstein , F. Guilloux , A. Hanlon , T. Hemperek , J. P. Meyer , J. Pinol , P. Schwemling , E. Vilella

A detector concept based on hybrid planar pixel-detector technology is under development for the CLIC vertex detector. It comprises fast, low-power and small-pitch readout ASICs implemented in 65 nm CMOS technology (CLICpix) coupled to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 Dominik Dannheim

AMS-02 is a detector currently in operation onboard the International Space Station (ISS). One of the main scientific goals of the spectrometer is the measurement of charged particle fluxes. The detector design makes possible the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-04-28 Georgi Vasilev , Galina Vankova-Kirilova , Galina Bozhkova

Impedance-based temperature detection (ITD) is a promising approach for rapid estimation of internal cell temperature based on the correlation between temperature and electrochemical impedance. Previously, ITD was used as part of an…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Robert R. Richardson , Shi Zhao , David A. Howey

An extensive sensor testing campaign is presented, dedicated to measuring the charge collection properties of prototype candidates for the Vertex Locator (VELO) detector for the upgraded LHCb experiment. The charge collection is measured…

We describe a novel ionization signal capture and waveform digitization scheme for kiloton-scale liquid argon Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detectors. The scheme is based on a pixel-scale self-triggering `charge integrate/reset' block,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-28 David Nygren , Yuan Mei

The next upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is planned from 2026 when the collider will move to its High Luminosity phase (HL-LHC). The CMS detector needs to be substantially upgraded during this period to exploit the fourfold…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-01 Tamas Almos Vami , Morris Swartz

Charge collection properties of depleted CMOS pixel detector prototypes produced on p-type substrate of 2 k$\Omega$cm initial resistivity (by LFoundry 150 nm process) were studied using Edge-TCT method before and after neutron irradiation.…

CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (CPS) are ultra-light and highly granular silicon pixel detectors suited for highly sensitive charged particle tracking. Being manufactured with cost efficient standard CMOS processes, CPS may integrate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 M. Deveaux

The LHC Phase-II upgrade will lead to a significant increase in luminosity, which in turn will bring new challenges for the operation of inner tracking detectors. A possible solution is to use active silicon sensors, taking advantage of…

Charge Coupled Devices (CCDs) have been successfully used in several high energy physics experiments over the past two decades. Their high spatial resolution and thin sensitive layers make them an excellent tool for studying short-lived…

Monolithic CMOS pixel detectors have emerged as competitive contenders in the field of high-energy particle physics detectors. By utilizing commercial processes they offer high-volume production of such detectors. A series of prototypes has…

A hybrid pixel detector based on the concept of simultaneous charge integration and photon counting will be presented. The second generation of a counting and integrating X-ray prototype CMOS chip (CIX) has been operated with different…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Krüger , J. Fink , E. Kraft , N. Wermes , P. Fischer , I. Peric , C. Herrmann , M. Overdick , W. Rütten

The upgrade to the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider will pose unprecedented challenges to the tracking systems of all experiments. Recent advancement of active pixel detectors designed in CMOS processes provide attractive alternatives…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-13 T. Bisanz , J. Große-Knetter , A. Quadt , J. Rieger , J. Weingarten

Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) have been developed since the late 1990s employing silicon substrate with a thin epitaxial layer in which deposited charge is collected by disordered diffusion rather than by drift in an electric…

Topological Insulators (TIs) present an interesting materials platform for nanoscale, high frequency devices because they support high mobility, low scattering electronic transport within confined surface states. However, a robust…

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