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Shallow GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs quantum well structures with and without a three monolayer thick AlAs central barrier have been investigated for different well widths and Si doping levels. The transport parameters are determined by resistivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Kulbachinskii , I. S. Vasil'evskii , R. A. Lunin , G. Galistu , A. de Visser , G. B. Galiev , S. S. Shirokov , V. G. Mokerov

Temperature dependence of intersubband transitions in AlN/GaN multiple quantum wells grown with molecular beam epitaxy is investigated both by absorption studies at different temperatures and modeling of conduction-band electrons. For the…

We record photoreflectance from Ge/GeSi modulation doped quantum wells possessing $10^4$ V/cm perpendicular electric fields. Qualitatively very different spectra are obtained from samples of well-width 100 \AA and 250 \AA. Comparing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arjun Joshua , V. Venkataraman

We observed a circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in GaAs quantum wells at inter-band excitation. The spectral dependence of the CPGE is measured together with that of the polarization degree of the time resolved photoluminescence. A…

We have observed photoinduced negative optical conductivity, or gain, in the terahertz frequency range in a GaAs multiple-quantum-well structure in a strong perpendicular magnetic field at low temperatures. The gain is narrow-band: it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 X. Li , K. Yoshioka , Q. Zhang , N. Marquez Peraca , F. Katsutani , W. Gao , G. T. Noe , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , I. Katayama , J. Takeda , J. Kono

We report on recent experiments investigating the modification of the inter-band optical response of a piezoelectric semiconductor quantum well structure under the influence of intense short period surface acoustic waves. Experimentally, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Rocke , A. Wixforth , J. P. Kotthaus , H. Boehm , G. Weimann

In this study, based on the quantum kinetic equation approach, we systematically present the radio-electric effect in asymmetric semi-parabolic quantum wells under the influence of a laser radiation field taking into account the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Cao Thi Vi Ba , Nguyen Quang Bau , Nguyen Thu Huong , Bui Thi Dung , Anh-Tuan Tran

We study theoretically the performance of electrically pumped self-organized quantum dots as a gain material in the mid-IR range at room temperature. We analyze an AlGaAs/InGaAs based structure composed of dots-in-a-well sandwiched between…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-27 Stephan Michael , Weng W. Chow , Hans Christian Schneider

The negative-U impurity stripes confining the edge channels of semiconductor quantum wells are shown to allow the effective cooling inside in the process of the spin-dependent transport, with the reduction of the electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 N. T. Bagraev , V. Yu. Grigoryev , L. E. Klyachkin , A. M. Malyarenko , V. A. Mashkov , V. V. Romanov , N. I. Rul

Low-temperature illumination of a two-dimensional electron gas in GaAs quantum wells is known to greatly improve the quality of high-field magnetotransport. The improvement is known to occur even when the carrier density and mobility remain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-08 X. Fu , A. Riedl , M. Borisov , M. A. Zudov , J. D. Watson , G. Gardner , M. J. Manfra , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate a two-component, cylindrical, quasi-one-dimensional quantum plasma subjected to a {\em radial} confining harmonic potential and an applied magnetic field in the symmetric gauge. It is demonstrated that such a system as can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Manvir S. Kushwaha

The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of a two-dimensional electron system induced in a Be-delta-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW) with a back gate are measured. The electron density is controlled from 1 X 10^{9} cm^{-2} to 2.5 X 10^{11}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yamaguchi , S. Nomura , D. Sato , T. Akazaki , H. Tamura , H. Takayanagi

This letter reports on the growth, structure and luminescent properties of individual multiple quantum well (MQW) AlGaAs nanowires (NWs). The composition modulations (MQWs) are obtained by alternating the elemental flux of Al and Ga during…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-07 C. Chen , N. Braidy , C. Couteau , C. Fradin , G. Weihs , R. LaPierre

Single semiconductor quantum dots have been widely studied within devices that can apply an electric field. In the most common system, the low energy offset between the InGaAs quantum dot and the surrounding GaAs material limits the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 R. B. Patel , A. J. Bennett , I. Farrer , C. A. Nicoll , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

We have designed and fabricated a shallow-etched grating on gallium arsenide nanomembranes for efficient chip-to-fiber coupling in quantum photonic integrated circuits. Experimental results show that the grating provides a fiber-coupling…

Refrigeration of a solid-state system with light has potential applications for cooling small-scale electronics and photonics. We show theoretically that two coupled semiconductor quantum wells are efficient cooling media for optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 R. S. Daveau , P. Tighineanu , P. Lodahl , S. Stobbe

We consider theoretically a closed (zero-dimensional) semiconductor microcavity where confined vacuum photonic mode is coupled to electrons in valence band of the semiconductor. It is shown that vacuum-induced virtual electron transitions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 O. V. Kibis , K. B. Arnardottir , I. A. Shelykh

Photo-control of correlated phases is central to advancing and manipulating novel functional properties of quantum materials. Here, we explore microwave enhancement of superconductivity in flat bands through generation of nonequilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-19 Arpit Arora , Jonathan B. Curtis , Prineha Narang

We apply density functional theory, in the local density approximation, to a quasi-one-dimensional electron gas in order to quantify the effect of Coulomb and correlation effects in modulating, and therefore patterning, the charge density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 E. T. Owen , C. H. W. Barnes

Optical and electrical characteristics of AlGaAs lasers with separate confinement heterostructures are modeled by using Synopsys's Sentaurus TCAD, and open source software. The results for cases of 2-QW (2 Quantum Wells) and 3-QW structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-01 Z. Koziol , S. I. Matyukhin