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While space-charge-limited current measurements are often used to characterize charge-transport in relatively intrinsic, low-mobility semiconductors, it is currently difficult to characterize lightly or heavily doped semiconductors with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jason A. Röhr , Roderick C. I. MacKenzie

We consider the effect of a local interatomic repulsion on synthetic heterostructures where a discrete synthetic dimension is created by Raman processes on top of $SU(N)$-symmetric two-dimensional lattice systems. At a filling of one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-28 Matteo Ferraretto , Andrea Richaud , Lorenzo Del Re , Leonardo Fallani , Massimo Capone

We study theoretically the electron transport in a 1D conductor adiabatically connected to a superconducting and normal metal leads. In the case of non-interacting we show that ac voltage applied along with dc voltage modifies I-V curve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. P. Aseev , S. N. Artemenko

Using the functional-integral method we investigate the effective dynamics of a charged particle coupled to a set of two-level systems as a function of temperature and external electric field. The optical conductivity and the direct current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

Absorption of surface acoustic waves by a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field is considered. The structure of such system at the filling factor $\nu$ close to 1/2 can be understood as a gas of {\em composite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joakim Bergli , Yuri Galperin

To study digital Mott insulator LaTiO3 and band insulator SrTiO3 interfaces, we apply correlated band theory (LDA+U) to (n,m) multilayers, 1<n,m<9. If the on-site repulsion on Ti is large enough to model the magnetic insulating behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rossitza Pentcheva , Warren E. Pickett

We present here a simple qualitative model that interpolates between the high and low temperature properties of quasi-1D conductors. At high temperatures we argue that transport is governed by inelastic scattering whereas at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivar Martin , Philip Phillips

The electrodynamic features of the multiband model are examined using the transverse equation of motion approach in order to give the explanation of several long-standing problems. It turns out that the exact summation of the most singular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Kupcic , Slaven Barisic

The experimentally observed, ambipolar field-effect characteristics of Mott insulators are reproduced in the one-dimensional Hubbard model attached to a tight-binding model for source and drain electrodes. The formation of Schottky…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-19 Kenji Yonemitsu

Two-dimensional moir\'e superlattices have been extensively studied, and a variety of correlated phenomena have been observed. However, their lower-dimensional counterpart, one-dimensional (1D) moir\'e superlattices, remain largely…

We solve the two-band model for the transport across a junction between a semimetal and an excitonic insulator. We analyze the current in terms of two competing terms associated with neutral excitons and charged carriers, respectively. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani , L. J. Sham

The low-energy properties of transition metal oxides (TMOs) are governed by the electrons occupying strongly correlated $d$-orbitals that are hybridized with surrounding ligand oxygen $p$ orbitals to varying degrees. Their physics is thus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Samuel Milner , Steven Johnston , Adrian Feiguin

Mott insulator of atomic transport can be realized in driven optical lattices by choosing particular ratio of driving frequency and amplitude, which has been studied as Floquet engineering with time-independent effective Hamiltonian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-11 Wenxi Lai , Yu-Quan Ma , Yi-Wen Wei

We study zigzag interfaces between insulating compounds that are isostructural to graphene, specifically II-VI, III-V and IV-IV two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb insulators. We show that these one-dimensional interfaces are polar, with a net…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 N. C. Bristowe , Massimiliano Stengel , P. B. Littlewood , Emilio Artacho , J. M. Pruneda

The electron pairing mechanism by the interfacial charge-induced adsorption mode of high-temperature superconductors is revealed. For the YBCO superconductors, the coupling of electrons and valence-flexible state of oxygen ions forms a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-05 Jiu Hui Wu , Hua Tian , Kejiang Zhou

There has been a recent surge of interest in understanding charge transport at atomic scales. The motivations are myriad, including understanding the conductance properties of peptides measured experimentally. In this study, we propose a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Roisin Dempsey Braddell , Jone Uria-Albizuri , Jean-Bernard Bru , Serafim Rodrigues

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for the one-dimensional Hubbard model, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz, and symmetries associated with conservation laws. For densities where the system is metallic the absorption…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres , P. D. Sacramento

We construct a holographic effective superconducting theory by considering a special gauge-axion higher derivative term. The gauge-axion coupling results in the transport behavior similar to the vortex response in the dual boundary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Yan Liu , Xi-Jing Wang , Jian-Pin Wu , Xin Zhang

We present a theoretical investigation of the voltage-driven metal insulator transition based on solving coupled Boltzmann and Hartree-Fock equations to determine the insulating gap and the electron distribution in a model system -- a one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-03 Giuliano Chiriacò , Andrew J. Millis

We study nonlinear transport and non-equilibrium current noise in quasi-classical point contacts (PCs) defined in a low-density high-quality two-dimensional electron system in GaAs. At not too high bias voltages $V$ across the PC the noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 E. S. Tikhonov , M. Yu. Melnikov , D. V. Shovkun , L. Sorba , G. Biasiol , V. S. Khrapai