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The electronic continuum states of InAs/GaAs semiconductor quantum dots embedded in a GaAs/AlAs superlattice are theoretically investigated and the far infrared absorption spectra are calculated for a variety of structures and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Duc Phuong Nguyen , Nicolas Regnault , Robson Ferreira , Gerald Bastard

The multi-excitonic decay process in a single InAs quantum dot is studied through high-resolution time-resolved spectroscopy. A cascaded emission sequence involving three spectral lines is seen that is described well over a wide range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Charles Santori , Glenn S. Solomon , Matthew Pelton , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The recent advancement of high-intensity lasers has made all-optical Compton scattering become a promising way to produce ultra-short brilliant $\gamma$-rays in an ultra-compact system. However, so far achieved Compton $\gamma$-ray sources…

Optical characterization of AlGaAs microdisk resonant cavities with a quantum dot active region is presented. Direct passive measurement of the optical loss within AlGaAs microdisk resonant structures embedded with InAs/InGaAs…

Strong resonant elastic light scattering (RELS) from the donor-bound exciton transition in GaAs (1.514eV) occurs at neutral donors in the ground (1S) state, but not at neutral donors in excited hydrogenic states. When 1.6 THz radiation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Allen , C. R. Stanley , M. S. Sherwin

Photoluminescence spectroscopy of single InAs quantum dots at cryogenic temperatures (~14 K) is performed using a micron-scale optical fiber taper waveguide as a near-field optic. The measured collection efficiency of quantum dot…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kartik Srinivasan , Andreas Stintz , Sanjay Krishna , Oskar Painter

Optical limiters transmit low-intensity light, while blocking laser radiation with excessively high intensity or fluence. A typical passive optical limiter absorbs most of the high level radiation, which can cause irreversible damage. In…

Laser-plasma technology promises a drastic reduction of the size of high energy electron accelerators. It could make free electron lasers available to a broad scientific community, and push further the limits of electron accelerators for…

We perform transmission spectroscopy on single quantum dots and examine the effects of a resident carriers spin, the incident laser spot size, polarization, and power on the experimental contrast. We demonstrate a factor of 4 improvement in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. D. Gerardot , S. Seidl , P. A. Dalgarno , M. Kroner , K. Karrai , A. Badolato , P. M. Petroff , R. J. Warburton

The main challenge in the development of non-classical light sources remains their brightness that limits the data transmission and processing rates as well as the realization of practical devices operating in the telecommunication range.…

We present a survey of the extinction properties of ten lensing galaxies, in the redshift range z = 0.04 - 1.01, using multiply lensed quasars imaged with the ESO VLT in the optical and near infrared. The multiple images act as 'standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Árdís Elíasdóttir , Jens Hjorth , Sune Toft , Ingunn Burud , Danuta Paraficz

Traditional methods for optimizing light source emissions rely on a time-consuming trial-and-error approach. While in-situ optimization of light source gain media emission during growth is ideal, it has yet to be realized. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-04 Chao Shen , Wenkang Zhan , Shujie Pan , Hongyue Hao , Ning Zhuo , Kaiyao Xin , Hui Cong , Chi Xu , Bo Xu , Tien Khee Ng , Siming Chen , Chunlai Xue , Fengqi Liu , Zhanguo Wang , Chao Zhao

The efficiency and operating range of a photonic crystal laser is improved by passivating the InGaAs quantum well (QW) gain medium and GaAs membrane using an (NH4)S treatment. The passivated laser shows a four-fold reduction in nonradiative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Englund , Hatice Altug , Jelena Vuckovic

We demonstrate sub-wavelength imaging of excitons confined to single CdTe quantum dots. By combining slit-confocal microscopy with a hemispherical solid immersion lens we simultaneously map the emission of thousands of single quantum dots…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. P. Hewaparakrama , S. Mackowski , H. E. Jackson , L. M. Smith , G. Karczewski , J. Kossut

We report on the resonant emission in coherently-driven single semiconductor quantum dots. We demonstrate that an ultra-weak non-resonant laser acts as an optical gate for the quantum dot resonant response. We show that the gate laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 Hai Son Nguyen , Gregory Sallen , Christophe Voisin , Philippe Roussignol , Carole Diederichs , Guillaume Cassabois

Optically pumped InAs quantum dot microdisk lasers with grooves etched on their surface by a focused ion beam is studied. It is shown that the radial grooves, depending on their length, suppress the lasing of specific radial modes of the…

We present a novel type of single photon source in solid state, based on the coherent laser light scattering by a single InAs quantum dot. We demonstrate that the coherence of the emitted single photons is tailored by the resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Hai Son Nguyen , Gregory Sallen , Christophe Voisin , Philippe Roussignol , Carole Diederichs , Guillaume Cassabois

Semiconductor-based emitters of pairwise photonic entanglement are a promising constituent of photonic quantum technologies. They are known for the ability to generate discrete photonic states on-demand with low multiphoton emission,…

The observation of a gamma-ray line in the cosmic-ray fluxes would be a smoking-gun signature for dark matter annihilation or decay in the Universe. We present an improved search for such signatures in the data of the Fermi Large Area…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-09 Christoph Weniger

The optical and scintillation properties of undoped, Si-doped, and Si, B co-doped GaAs samples were studied. The light yield specification and X-ray luminescence of GaAs over a wide IR region by using Si and InGaAs photodetectors are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-23 S. Vasiukov , F. Chiossi , C. Braggio , G. Carugno , F. Moretti , E. Bourret , S. Derenzo