English

Polynomial $\chi$-binding functions for $t$-broom-free graphs

Combinatorics 2022-11-30 v2

Abstract

For any positive integer tt, a \emph{tt-broom} is a graph obtained from K1,t+1K_{1,t+1} by subdividing an edge once. In this paper, we show that, for graphs GG without induced tt-brooms, we have χ(G)=o(ω(G)t+1)\chi(G) = o(\omega(G)^{t+1}), where χ(G)\chi(G) and ω(G)\omega(G) are the chromatic number and clique number of GG, respectively. When t=2t=2, this answers a question of Schiermeyer and Randerath. Moreover, for t=2t=2, we strengthen the bound on χ(G)\chi(G) to 7ω(G)27\omega(G)^2, confirming a conjecture of Sivaraman. For t3t\geq 3 and \{tt-broom, Kt,tK_{t,t}\}-free graphs, we improve the bound to o(ωt)o(\omega^{t}).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.08871,
  title  = {Polynomial $\chi$-binding functions for $t$-broom-free graphs},
  author = {Xiaonan Liu and Joshua Schroeder and Zhiyu Wang and Xingxing Yu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.08871},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

14 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:16:25.647Z