English

Multiple positive normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems

Analysis of PDEs 2018-05-09 v2

Abstract

We consider the existence of multiple positive solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems sets on H1(RN)×H1(RN)H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), {Δu1=λ1u1+μ1u1p12u1+βr1u1r12u1u2r2,Δu2=λ2u2+μ2u2p22u2+βr2u1r1u2r22u2, \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u_1 &= \lambda_1 u_1 + \mu_1 |u_1|^{p_1 -2}u_1 + \beta r_1 |u_1|^{r_1-2} u_1|u_2|^{r_2}, -\Delta u_2 &= \lambda_2 u_2 + \mu_2 |u_2|^{p_2 -2}u_2 + \beta r_2 |u_1|^{r_1} |u_2|^{r_2 -2} u_2, \end{aligned} \right. under the constraint RNu12dx=a1,RNu22dx=a2. \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u_1|^2 \, dx = a_1,\quad \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u_2|^2 \, dx = a_2. Here a1,a2>0a_1, a_2 >0 are prescribed, μ1,μ2,β>0\mu_1, \mu_2, \beta>0, and the frequencies λ1,λ2\lambda_1, \lambda_2 are unknown and will appear as Lagrange multipliers. Two cases are studied, the first when N1,2<p1,p2<2+4N,r1,r2>1,2+4N<r1+r2<2N \geq 1, 2 < p_1, p_2 < 2 + \frac 4N, r_1, r_2 > 1, 2 + \frac 4N < r_1 + r_2 < 2^*, the second when N1,2+4N<p1,p2<2,r1,r2>1,r1+r2<2+4N. N \geq 1, 2+ \frac 4N < p_1, p_2 < 2^*, r_1, r_2 > 1, r_1 + r_2 < 2 + \frac 4N. In both cases, assuming that β>0\beta >0 is sufficiently small, we prove the existence of two positive solutions. The first one is a local minimizer for which we establish the compactness of the minimizing sequences and also discuss the orbital stability of the associated standing waves. The second solution is obtained through a constrained mountain pass and a constrained linking respectively.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.09612,
  title  = {Multiple positive normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems},
  author = {Tianxiang Gou and Louis Jeanjean},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.09612},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

To appear in Nonlinearity

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:00:15.182Z