English

Integrated spiral waveguide amplifiers on erbium-doped thin-film lithium niobate

Optics 2022-01-02 v1 Applied Physics

Abstract

Integrated optical amplifiers and light sources are of great significance for photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and have attracted many research interests. Doping rare-earth ions in materials as a solution to realize efficient optical amplifiers and lasing has been investigated a lot. We investigate the erbium-doped lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI). Here, spiral waveguide amplifiers were fabricated on a 1-mol\% erbium-doped LNOI by CMOS-compatible technique. We demonstrated a maximum internal net gain of 8.3 dB at 1530 nm indicating a net gain per unit length of 15.6 dB/cm with a compact spiral waveguide of 5.3 mm length and \sim 0.06 mm2 ^{2} footprint. The erbium-doped integrated lithium niobate spiral waveguide amplifiers would pave the way in the PICs of the lithium niobate platform, especially in achieving efficient integration of active and passive devices on a lithium niobate thin film, which will make full use of its excellent physical properties such as remarkable photoacoustic, electro-optic, and piezoelectric characteristics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.00214,
  title  = {Integrated spiral waveguide amplifiers on erbium-doped thin-film lithium niobate},
  author = {Xiongshuo Yan and Yi'an Liu and Jiangwei Wu and Yuping Chen and Xianfeng Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.00214},
  year   = {2022}
}