English

An EKR Theorem for the Cartesian Product of Complete Graphs

Combinatorics 2025-09-22 v1

Abstract

The Erd\H{o}s-Ko-Rado theorem states that for rn2r \leq \frac{n}{2}, the largest intersecting family of rr-subsets of [n][n] is given by fixing a common element in all subsets, which trivially ensures pairwise intersection. We investigate this property for families of independent sets in the Cartesian product of complete graphs, Kn×KmK_n \times K_m. Using a novel extension of Katona's cycle method, we prove Kn×KmK_n \times K_m is rr-EKR when 1rmin(m,n)21 \leq r \leq \frac{\min(m,n)}{2}, demonstrating the Holroyd--Talbot conjecture holds for this class of well-covered graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.14291,
  title  = {An EKR Theorem for the Cartesian Product of Complete Graphs},
  author = {Zaphenath Joseph},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.14291},
  year   = {2025}
}