An Erd\H{o}s--Ko--Rado theorem for matchings in the complete graph
Combinatorics
2013-04-02 v1 Discrete Mathematics
Abstract
We consider the following higher-order analog of the Erd\H{o}s--Ko--Rado theorem. For positive integers r and n with r<= n, let M^r_n be the family of all matchings of size r in the complete graph K_{2n}. For any edge e in E(K_{2n}), the family M^r_n(e), which consists of all sets in M^r_n containing e, is called the star centered at e. We prove that if r<n and A is an intersecting family of matchings in M^r_n, then |A|<=|M^r_n(e)|$, where e is an edge in E(K_{2n}). We also prove that equality holds if and only if A is a star. The main technique we use to prove the theorem is an analog of Katona's elegant cycle method.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1303.4061,
title = {An Erd\H{o}s--Ko--Rado theorem for matchings in the complete graph},
author = {Vikram Kamat and Neeldhara Misra},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.4061},
year = {2013}
}
Comments
9 pages, 4 figures