English

An Erd\H os--Ko--Rado theorem for cross $t$-intersecting families

Combinatorics 2015-03-17 v4

Abstract

Two families A\mathcal{A} and B\mathcal{B}, of kk-subsets of an nn-set, are {\em cross tt-intersecting} if for every choice of subsets AAA \in \mathcal{A} and BBB \in \mathcal{B} we have ABt|A \cap B| \geq t. We address the following conjectured cross tt-intersecting version of the Erd\H os--Ko--Rado Theorem: For all n(t+1)(kt+1)n \geq (t+1)(k-t+1) the maximum value of AB|\mathcal{A}||\mathcal{B}| for two cross tt-intersecting families A,B([n]k)\mathcal{A}, \mathcal{B} \subset\binom{[n]}{k} is (ntkt)2\binom{n-t}{k-t}^2. We verify this for all t14t \geq 14 except finitely many nn and kk for each fixed tt. Further, we prove uniqueness and stability results in these cases, showing, for instance, that the families reaching this bound are unique up to isomorphism. We also consider a {\em pp-weight} version of the problem, which comes from the product measure on the power set of an nn-set.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.0657,
  title  = {An Erd\H os--Ko--Rado theorem for cross $t$-intersecting families},
  author = {Peter Frankl and Sang June Lee and Mark Siggers and Norihide Tokushige},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.0657},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

40 pages, 2 figures