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We analyze the scattering problem of identical bosonic particles confined on a spherical surface. At low scattering energies and for a radius much larger than the healing length, we express the contact interaction strength in terms of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-25 A. Tononi

With applications in astroparticle physics in mind, we generalize a method for the solution of the nonlinear, space homogeneous Boltzmann equation with isotropic distribution function to arbitrary matrix elements. The method is based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Hohenegger

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

We consider the exact solution of a many-body problem of spin-$s$ particles interacting through an arbitrary U(1) invariant factorizable $S$-matrix. The solution is based on a unified formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Melo , M. J. Martins

A variational approach for constructing an effective particle description of the low-energy physics of one-dimensional quantum spin chains is presented. Based on the matrix product state formalism, we compute the one- and two-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Frank Verstraete , Jutho Haegeman

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

Elastic scattering probes directly the interaction potential. For weakly interacting condensates this potential is given by the condensate density. We investigate how the differential and total cross sections reflect the density. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ivo Haering , Jan M Rost

Distribution of the electron scattering rate on the Fermi surface of a quasi-one-dimensional conductor is calculated for the electron-electron umklapp interaction. We find that in certain regions on the Fermi surface the scattering rate is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Anatoley T. Zheleznyak , Victor M. Yakovenko

We present a lattice method for determining scattering phase shifts and mixing angles for the case of an arbitrary number of coupled channels. Previous nuclear lattice effective field theory simulations were restricted to mixing of up to…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Lukas Bovermann , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee

We demonstrate how solutions to quantum few-fermion scattering problems can be the point-of-departure of a new treatment of a generalized many-body wave function. Our focus is on a particular ansatz for the ground state wave function of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Shina Tan

We introduce an algorithm for the solution of a system of radial Schr\"odinger equations describing the inelastic scattering of particles with spin in a partial wave with definite total angular momentum. The system of differential equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Roberto Bruschini

The scattering equations are a set of algebraic equations connecting the kinematic space of massless particles and the moduli space of Riemann spheres with marked points. We present an efficient method for solving the scattering equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Zhengwen Liu , Xiaoran Zhao

A special family of solvable five-vertex model is introduced on a square lattice. In addition to the usual nearest neighbor interactions, the vertices defining the model also interact alongone of the diagonals of the lattice. Such family of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anderson A. Ferreira , Francisco C. Alcaraz

By considering the one-particle and two-particle scattering data of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at T=0 we derive a continuum limit relating the spin chain to the 1D Bose gas. Applying this limit to the quantum transfer matrix approach of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Alexander Seel , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper

By decoupling the geometric from the dynamical contributions in the scattering processes, we develop a method to compute the scattering matrix of electrons in a one-dimensional coherent conductor connected to two electrodes. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Lorenzo Bagnasacco , Fabio Taddei , Vittorio Giovannetti

A simple closed form expression is obtained for the scattering phase shift perturbatively to any given order in effective one-dimensional problems. The result is a hierarchical scheme, expressible in quadratures, requiring only knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. K. Au , Chi-Keung Chow , Chong-Sun Chu

This paper a kinetic Boltzmann equation having a general type of collision kernel and modelling spin-dependent Fermi gases at low temperatures modelled by a kinetic equation of Boltzmann type. The distribution functions have values in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-18 L. Arkeryd

The probability of a quantum particle being detected in a given solid angle is determined by the $S$-matrix. The explanation of this fact in time dependent scattering theory is often linked to the quantum flux, since the quantum flux…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Detlef Dürr , Martin Kolb , Tilo Moser , Sarah Römer

An emergent Fermi surface in a Mott insulator, an exotic quantum spin liquid state, was suggested by Anderson in 1987. After a quick support for its existence in spin-half Heisenberg model in a square lattice in a RVB mean field theory,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-20 G. Baskaran , G. Santhosh , R. Shankar

Scattering and bound states for a spinless particle in the background of a kink-like smooth step potential, added with a scalar uniform background, are considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures. The problem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 M. G. Garcia , A. S. de Castro
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