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We introduce a wavelet-based model of local stationarity. This model enlarges the class of locally stationary wavelet processes and contains processes whose spectral density function may change very suddenly in time. A notion of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-08-12 Sébastien Van Bellegem , Rainer von Sachs

A practical scheme for entanglement creation between distant atoms located inside a single-mode optical cavity is discussed. We show that the degree of entanglement and the time it takes for the entanglement to reach its optimum value is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Natali , Z. Ficek

This paper develops change-point methods for the spectrum of a locally stationary time series. We focus on series with a bounded spectral density that change smoothly under the null hypothesis but exhibits change-points or becomes less…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-08 Alessandro Casini , Pierre Perron

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental operation in cognitive radio environment. It gives information about spectrum availability by scanning the bands. Usually a fixed amount of time is given to scan individual bands. Most of the times,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Garimella Rama Murthy , Rhishi Pratap Singh , Samdarshi Abhijeet , Sachin Chaudhary

We investigate two models of measuring devices designed to detect a non-relativistic free particle in a given region of spacetime. These models predict different probabilities for a free quantum particle to enter a spacetime region $R$ so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Donald Marolf

Wavelets provide the flexibility to analyse stochastic processes at different scales. Here, we apply them to multivariate point processes as a means of detecting and analysing unknown non-stationarity, both within and across data streams.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Edward A. K. Cohen , Alexander J. Gibberd

Computing the agreement between two continuous sequences is of great interest in statistics when comparing two instruments or one instrument with a gold standard. The probability of agreement (PA) quantifies the similarity between two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Jonathan Acosta , Ronny Vallejos , Aaron M. Ellison , Felipe Osorio , Mario de Castro

This paper presents a general framework for modeling dependence in multivariate time series. Its fundamental approach relies on decomposing each signal in a system into various frequency components and then studying the dependence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Hernando Ombao , Marco Pinto

Statistical moments of the intensity distributions are used as molecular descriptors. They are used as a basis for defining similarity distances between two model spectra. Parameters which carry the information derived from the comparison…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Dorota Bielinska-Waz , Piotr Waz , Subhash C. Basak

We demonstrate a single-photon sensitive spectrometer in the visible range, which allows us to perform time-resolved and multi-photon spectral correlation measurements. It is based on a monochromator composed of two gratings, collimation…

This work investigates two physics-based models that simulate the non-linear partial differential algebraic equations describing an electric double layer supercapacitor. In one model the linear dependence between electrolyte concentration…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Ross Drummond , David A. Howey , Stephen R. Duncan

It is often necessary to compare the power spectra of two or more time series. One may, for instance, wish to estimate what the power spectrum of the combined data sets might have been. One might also wish to estimate the significance of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Sturrock

We propose to turn two resonant distant cavities effectively into one by coupling them via an optical fiber which is coated with two-level atoms [Franson et al., Phys. Rev. A 70, 062302 (2004)]. The purpose of the atoms is to destructively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jonathan Busch , Almut Beige

We propose localized spectral estimators for the quadratic covariation and the spot covolatility of diffusion processes which are observed discretely with additive observation noise. The eligibility of this approach to lead to an…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Markus Bibinger , Markus Reiß

Technologies for manipulating single atoms have advanced drastically in the past decades. Due to their excellent controllability of internal states, atoms serve as one of the ideal platforms as quantum systems. One major research direction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Akio Kawasaki

Choosing the right first quantization basis in quantum optics is critical for the interpretation of experimental results. The usual frequency basis is, for instance, inappropriate for short, subcycle waveforms. Deriving first quantization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Stéphane Virally , Bertrand Reulet

The quantum entanglement enables the precision measurement and frequency metrology beyond the standard quantum limit that is imposed by the quantum projection noise and photon shot noise. Here we propose employing the entangled atoms in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Deshui Yu , Jingbiao Chen , Shougang Zhang

This paper proposes a novel feature called spectrum congruency for describing edges in images. The spectrum congruency is a generalization of the phase congruency, which depicts how much each Fourier components of the image are congruent in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Fang Yang , Xin Su , Li Chai

We report a numerical calculation of the two-photon absorption coefficient of electrons in a binding potential using the real-time real-space higher-order difference method. By introducing random vector averaging for the intermediate state,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshiyuki Kurokawa , Shintaro Nomura , Tadashi Takemori , Yoshinobu Aoyagi

We report on the experimental investigation of two-particle correlations between neutral atoms in a Hanbury Brown and Twiss experiment. Both an atom laser beam and a pseudo-thermal atomic beam are extracted from a Bose-Einstein condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Köhl , Anton Öttl , Stephan Ritter , Tobias Donner , Thomas Bourdel , Tilman Esslinger